Dimethyl Carbonate Global Market Report 2023 – By Grade (Industry Grade (>99.0 weight %) , Pharmaceutical Grade (>99.5 weight %) , Battery Grade (>99.9 weight %)), By Application (Polycarbonate Synthesis, Battery Electrolyte, Solvents, Reagents, Other Applications (Fuel Additives, Electrolyte for Supercapacitors, Electrolyte for Dye-synthesized Solar Cells)), By End-Use Industry (Plastics, Paints and Coating, Pharmaceutical, Battery, Agrochemicals, Other End-Use Industries (Adhesives and Sealants, Ink, Food and Beverages, and Energy)) – Market Size, Trends, And Global Forecast 2023-2032

The polymethyl methacrylate is used as a substitute for glass in products such as illuminated signs, skylights, shatterproof windows, and aircraft canopies. Polymethyl methacrylate is a synthetic polymer that is hardened at room temperature and has low strength and low toxicity. PMMA is used in various industries, such as automotive, electronics, construction, signs and displays, and sanitary ware. The main forms of polymethyl methacrylate are extruded sheet, cast acrylic sheet, pellets, and beads. Extruded sheets are transparent materials with resistance to ultraviolet radiation and weathering. Its properties of cutting, molding, drilling, and forming allow for its use in many applications, such as airplane windshields, skylights, automobile taillights, and outdoor signs. Polymethyl methacrylate is of various grades, such as general-purpose grade and optical grade. These are used by end users, which include buildings and construction, electrical and electronics, automotive and transportation, signs and displays, and others (medical, furniture). The global polymethyl methacrylate market is segmented - 1) By Form: Extruded Sheet, Cast Acrylic Sheet, Pellets, Beads 2) By End User Industries: Buildings and Construction, Electrical and Electronics, Automotive and Transportation, Signs and Displays, Other End User Industries 3) By Grade: General Purpose Grade, Optical Grade The global polymethyl methacrylate market size grew from $5.06 billion in 2022 to $5.44 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 7.5%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services, and affecting many markets across the globe. The market size of the polymethyl methacrylate market is expected to grow to $7.77 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 9.3%. The increasing demand for polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) in the electronic and automobile industries is contributing to the growth of the polymethyl methacrylate market. PMMA could be synthesized by polymerizing methyl methacrylate monomer. It is scratch-resistant and transparent, so it is used as a replacement for glass in some applications in the industry. PMMA is a lightweight material having a density of half that of glass and is transparent, so that it is being used in car windows, motorcycle windshields, interior, and exterior panels. It is also being used in LCD/LED TV screens, laptops, smartphone displays, and electronic equipment displays. Due to its features, the automobile and electronics have increasingly used PMMA. For instance, the global electronic products market size grew from $948.78 billion in 2020 to $1055.29 billion in 2021 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 11.2%. Similarly, auto sales hit just over 15 million vehicles in 2021, up 3.4% from 2020. Therefore, increasing demand from the electronics and automobile industries is contributing to the growth of the polymethyl methacrylate market. Major players in the polymethyl methacrylate market are Arkema SA (France), Mitsubishi Rayon Co. Ltd. (Japan), Sumitomo Chemical Co. Ltd. (Japan), CHI MEI Corporation (Taiwan), Evonik Industries AG (Germany), Kolon Industries Inc. (South Korea), Polycasa N.V. (Belgium), Saudi Arabia Basic Industries Corporation (Saudi Arabia), Asahi Kasei Corporation (Japan), Gehr Plastics Inc. (U.S.), Kuraray Group (Japan), The Dow Chemical Company (U.S.), LG Chem, and Makevale Group. The development of bio-based PMMA is providing opportunities to expand and is a key trend gaining popularity in the market. Bio-based PMMA is supposed to be a substitute in medical devices due to its biocompatibility compared to others. The medical industry has a higher demand for bio-based PMMA. Companies are also increasingly working on introducing new bio-based PMMA. For instance, in November 2021, Arkema launched a new advanced bio-circular polyamide 11 medical polymer. This polyamide 11 contains castor beans, which do not directly involve the food chain and do not harm the forest. Increasing the use of a product like castor bean is expected to increase the demand for bio-based polymethyl methacrylate market. In May 2021, Trinseo, a US-based provider of material solutions acquired polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) business of Arkema S.A for an undisclosed amount. The acquisition is expected to act as a catalyst in Trinseo's transformation into a higher margin, less cyclical solutions provider. The PMMA business complements Trinseo's existing portfolio by enhancing Trinseo's ability to provide solutions to customers in profitable markets. Arkema S.A is a France-based advanced materials and specialty chemicals company. Asia-Pacific was the largest region in the polymethyl methacrylate market in 2022 and is also expected to be the fastest-growing region in the forecast period. The regions covered in the polymethyl methacrylate market analysis report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, the Middle East, and Africa. The countries covered in the polymethyl methacrylate market report are Australia, Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Russia, South Korea, UK, USA. The polymethyl methacrylate market consists of sales of cast acrylic sheet including solid surface, cell cast and composite. Values in this market are ‘factory gate’ values, that is the value of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors, and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products. The polymethyl methacrylate research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides polymethyl methacrylate statistics, including polymethyl methacrylate industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with polymethyl methacrylate market shares, detailed polymethyl methacrylate market segments, polymethyl methacrylate market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the polymethyl methacrylate industry. This polymethyl methacrylate research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenarios of the industry.

Ammonium sulfate is a white, odorless solid widely used as a soil fertilizer and for other agricultural uses. It is also used as a food additive, wood preservative, reagent, and others. Ammonium sulfate refer to an inorganic salt obtained by a reaction of sulfuric acid and two equivalents of ammonia. The main forms of ammonium sulfate are solid and liquid. The solid ammonium sulfate refers to ammonium sulfate, which is solid in the form. The solid ammonium sulfate is commonly in the form of salt or powder, used as a fertilizer in agriculture. The main applications of ammonium sulfate include fertilizers, pharmaceuticals, food and feed additives, water treatment, and other applications. The global ammonium sulfate market is segmented - 1) By Product: Solid, Liquid 2) By Application: Fertilizers, Pharmaceuticals, Food and Feed Additives, Water Treatment, Other Applications The global ammonium sulfate market size grew from $3.3 billion in 2022 to $3.54 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 7.3%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services, and affecting many markets across the globe. The ammonium sulfate market size is expected to grow to $4.43 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 5.7%. The increasing demand for agrochemicals is driving the ammonium sulfate market. Agrochemicals are chemicals applied on agricultural land to enhance the soil's nutrient content and promote crop development by eliminating harmful insects. The agricultural communities across the globe are adopting to agrochemicals to increase the productivity of the crops. Ammonium sulfate is the most commonly used agrochemical for alkaline soils, since the ammonium ions are released when added to moist soil. As a result, a small quantity of acid is produced, reducing the soil's pH equilibrium. Furthermore, it contributes nitrogen, which promotes plant growth. According to the report published by CARE Ratings, a credit rating, research and advisory committee, on agrochemicals industry in 2021, the technical grade agrochemical production increased by 11.9% in FY21. Thus, the rise in demand for agrochemicals is expected to boost the demand for ammonium sulfate during the forecast period. Asia-Pacific was the largest region in the ammonium sulphate market in 2022. Asia-Pacific is expected to be the fastest-growing region in the forecast period. The regions covered in the ammonium sulfate market report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, Middle East and Africa. Research and development activities are a key trend gaining popularity in the ammonium sulfate market. Organizations are undertaking research and development activities to achieve efficiency in the production process of ammonium sulfate. For instance, in 2020, Alto University, a Finland-based research university, has developed the NPharvest project in collaboration with different stakeholders. NPHarvest is a method that makes it possible to recover significant levels of nitrogen and phosphorus, which are found in wastewater, in a way that results in a slurry high in phosphorus and calcium and pure ammonium sulfate solution that can be used as fertilizer. Energy and natural resources can be conserved by using the NPHarvest process for manufacturing recycled fertilizer since it decreases the quantity of nutrients discharged into waterways and the amount of energy and chemicals needed for aeration and wastewater treatment. In July 2022, Evonik Corporation is a German-based specialty chemicals has partnered with Interoceanic Corporation, a US-based company involved procurement and distribution of bulk chemical fertilizer and industrial chemicals. With this collaboration, Evonik aimed to provide Interoceanic Corporation with blueSulfate, a liquid ammonium sulphate (8-0-0-9) solution (IOC). By distributing high-value byproducts of its methionine manufacturing network for crop fertilization through IOC, this partnership complements Evonik's goal to concentrate on its core business in animal nutrition. Major players in the ammonium sulfate market are Lanxess, Arkema, Sumitomo Chemical, Domo Chemicals, Evonik Industries, Helm AG, Honeywell International, BASF SE, AdvanSix, Fibrant, Ube Industries, OCI Nitrogen, Martin Midstream, and Gujarat State Fertilizers and Chemicals (GSFC) . The countries covered in the ammonium sulfate market report are Australia, Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Russia, South Korea, UK, and USA. The ammonium sulfate market consists of sales of ammonium sulfate that is used as a food additive and as insecticide. Values in this market are ‘factory gate’ values, that is the value of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors, and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products. The ammonium sulfate market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides Ammonium sulfate market statistics, including ammonium sulfate industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with an ammonium sulfate market share, detailed ammonium sulfate market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the ammonium sulfate industry. This ammonium sulfate market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenarios of the industry.

Hydrogen is produced as a by-product of industrial chlorine production by electrolysis. Although it requires expensive technologies, hydrogen can be cooled, compressed, and purified for use in other processes on-site or sold to a customer via pipeline, cylinders, or trucks. The mode of distribution of the hydrogen in the pipeline is high-pressure tube trailers or cylinders. A pipeline is a line of pipe with pumps, valves, and control devices for conveying liquids, gases, or finely divided solids. The applications involved are chemicals, refineries, metal processing, and other applications. The various end-users are chemicals, aerospace and automotive, energy, refining, glass, welding, metal fabrication, and other end-users. The global hydrogen market is segmented - 1) By Mode of Distribution: Pipeline, High-Pressure Tube Trailers, Cylinders 2) By Application: Chemical, Refinery, Metal processing, Other Applications 3) By End User: Chemicals, Aerospace and Automotive, Energy, Refining, Glass, Welding and Metal Fabrication, Other End Users The global hydrogen market size will grow from $13.57 billion in 2022 to $15.96 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 17.7%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services and affecting many markets across the globe. The market size of global hydrogen is expected to grow from $29.54 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 16.6%. New developments are taking place in healthcare with an increasing emphasis on a healthier, better quality of life. Industrial gases such as hydrogen are being prepared for clinical use in pharmaceutical-based products. Hospitals such as St. Francis and VA Loma Linda have already installed hydrogen plants for the power generation process. Treatments and drug developments using induced pluripotent stem cells (IPS) will bring new added value to the industry through the application of systems using gases. This is indispensable for the cultivation and preservation of cells and tissues and is driving the demand for high-grade industrial gases. Major players in the hydrogen market are Praxair, Inc., Air Liquide S.A, Air Products and Chemicals, Inc., INOX Air Products Ltd., Iwatani Corporation, Hydrogenics Corporation, Linde AG, Messer Group GmbH, Nuvera Fuel Cells, and Taiyo Nippon Sanso Corporation. During the forecast period, high transportation and storage costs of hydrogen market are expected to restrain the hydrogen market. Hydrogen is not just the smallest element on earth, it is also the lightest—as a point of comparison, the mass of one gallon of gasoline is approximately 2.75 kg, whereas one gallon of hydrogen has a mass of only 0.00075 kg (at 1 atm pressure and 0 °C). In order to transport large amounts of hydrogen, it must be either pressurized and delivered as a compressed gas or liquefied. Where the hydrogen is produced can have a big impact on the cost, best method of delivery, and its broad flammability range relative to hydrocarbons. Hydrogen is transported from the point of production to the point of use via pipeline, over the road in cryogenic liquid tanker trucks or gaseous tube trailers, or by rail or barge. These factors are expected to have a negative impact on the hydrogen market. Hydrogen manufacturing companies have started adopting the technology of manufacturing hydrogen from sewage. Hydrogen gas can be manufactured from sewage sludge for use in chemicals, fertilizers, transportation, and manufacturing industries. In this process, the weight of the sewage sludge is reduced by means of dehydration, followed by incineration, melting, composting, and drying. This process can be used to produce hydrogen on a large scale for supply to the manufacturing and transportation industries. Companies such as Fuel Cell Energy and Graforce Hydro are investing in this technology. Los Angeles Fuel Cell Energy Inc. is one of the hydrogen manufacturers that operates the world’s largest 'tri-generation plant' that converts sewage into electrical power and renewable hydrogen for transportation fuel. In August 2022, Phoenix Motor Inc., a US-based automobile company acquired hydrogen fuel cell manufacturing assets including an automated, robotic fuel cell assembly line from Altergy Systems for an undisclosed sum. This acquisition enables Phoenix to leverage Altergy’s manufacturing facility to develop hydrogen fuel cells to serve automotive needs. Altergy Systems is a US-based firm offering hydrogen fuel cell systems. Asia-Pacific was the largest region in the hydrogen market in 2022. North America was the second-largest region in the hydrogen market report. The regions covered in the hydrogen analysis report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, Middle East, and Africa. The countries covered in the hydrogen market are Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, South Korea, Russia, the UK, the USA, and Australia. The hydrogen market consists of the sales of green hydrogen, blue hydrogen, brown hydrogen, yellow hydrogen, turquoise hydrogen, and pink hydrogen. Values in this market are factory gate values, that is the value of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors, and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products. The hydrogen market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides hydrogen market statistics, including hydrogen industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with a hydrogen market share, detailed hydrogen market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the hydrogen industry. This hydrogen market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenarios of the industry.

The hydrogen compressor are hydrogen compressor devices that increase the pressure of hydrogen by decreasing gas volume. The compression in a hydrogen compressor is achieved by moving hydrogen through a compressor that decreases gas volume between the inlet and the discharge. The reduced volume results in compressed hydrogen or liquid hydrogen. The main products in the hydrogen compressor market are oil-free and oil-based. The oil-free market consists of the sale of oil-free hydrogen compressors by entities (organizations, sole proprietors, partnerships) which are intended to compress hydrogen, and the technology process does not require any oil vapours. The power ranges offered in hydrogen compressors include 0–100 HP and 101–200 HP and operate in either single-stage or multiple stages. These devices are used by end-users ranging from oil and gas to chemicals, utilities, refuelling stations, and others. The global hydrogen compressor market is segmented - 1) By Type: Oil-free, Oil-based 2) By Technology: Single-Stage, Multi-Stage 3) By Power Range: Below 100 hp, 101 hp-200 hp 4) By End-User: Oil & Gas, Chemical, Utility, Refueling Stations, Other End-Users The global hydrogen compressor market size grew from $1.81 billion in 2022 to $1.96 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8.5%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services, causing inflation across goods and services and affecting many markets across the globe. The market size of the hydrogen compressor market is expected to grow to $2.42 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 5.4%. The increase in demand for hydrogen from end-use industries is expected to propel the growth of the hydrogen compressor market. The end-use sectors, such as household energy distribution companies, oil & gas, and power generation companies, are increasingly investing in new hydrogen distribution and generation plants to meet consumer demand and government measures towards environmental pollution. For instance, in 2020 in the UK, a groundbreaking hydrogen trial project (HyDeploy) is underway at Keele University for the next 7 million. And this pilot project is led by Cadent in partnership with Northern Gas Networks (NGN) in the UK as an injection of zero-carbon hydrogen into Keele University’s gas grid, which is feeding approximately 100 houses and 30 faculty buildings. Thus, the increase in demand for hydrogen from end-user industries is expected to boost the market for hydrogen compressors during the forecast period. Major players in the hydrogen compressor market are Atlas Copco AB, Burckhardt Compression AG, Fluitron, Inc., Gardner Denver Nash, LLC, Howden Group, HAUG Sauer Kompressoren AG, Neuman & Esser Group, Hydro-Pac, Inc., Lenhardt & Wagner GmbH, Ariel Corporation, PDC Machines, Inc., Mitsui E&S Holdings Co. Ltd., Siemens AG, Sundyne, and IDEX Corporation. Technological advancements are a key trend in gaining an advantage in the hydrogen compressor market. The key players in the hydrogen compressor market are focusing on developing hydrogen compressors with innovative technologies to meet the technical demands of end customers such as hydrogen fuel stations, power generation industries, and others. For instance, in November 2021, Burckhardt Compression AG, a Switzerland-based manufacturer of reciprocator compression systems, launched an oil-free hydrogen compression solution, designed for hydrogen trailer filling and fuel stations with higher mass flows. In November 2021, Fluitron Inc., a USA-based manufacturer of industrial gas compression units, acquired Bethlehem Hydrogen, a Pennsylvania-based provider of customer hydrogen compression, dispensing, and storage systems, for an undisclosed amount. The acquisition by Fluitron Inc. is focused on building a global entity focused on developing and commercialising hydrogen infrastructure solutions. Asia-Pacific was the largest region in the hydrogen compressor market in 2022. The regions covered in the hydrogen compressor market analysis report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, the Middle East, and Africa. The countries covered in the hydrogen compressor market report are Australia, Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Russia, South Korea, UK, and USA. The hydrogen compressor market consists of sales of piping system, storage vessels, vacuum pumps. Values in this market are ‘factory gate’ values, that is the value of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors, and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products. The hydrogen compressor market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides hydrogen compressor market statistics, including hydrogen compressor industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with a hydrogen compressor market share, detailed hydrogen compressor market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the hydrogen compressor industry. This hydrogen compressor market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenario of the industry.

Hydrogen energy storage is defined as energy storage that stores electric power in the form of hydrogen. Hydrogen energy storage is a procedure in which renewable energy surpluses are used to power electrolysis during periods of low energy demand. Power electrolysis is a method of separating hydrogen from a chemical solution by passing an electrical current across it. The main types of storage technologies in hydrogen energy storage are compression, liquefaction, and material based. Efficient compression technology of hydrogen is required to achieve usable levels of energy density. The hydrogen energy is stored in three states solid, liquid, and gas. Hydrogen energy storage is used by the industrial, commercial, and utility sectors. The global hydrogen energy storage market is segmented - 1) By Storage Technology: Compression, Liquefaction, Material Based 2) By State: Liquid, Gas, Solid 3) By End User: Commercial, Industrial, Utilities The global hydrogen energy storage market size grew from $14.7 billion in 2022 to $15.9 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8.1%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services, and affecting many markets across the globe. The market size of the hydrogen energy storage market is expected to grow to $20.53 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 6.6%. The increasing use of hydrogen in oil refineries and the chemical industries is contributing to the growth of the hydrogen energy storage market. Hydrogen is used for processing foods, treating metals, refining petroleum, and producing fertilizers. To lower the sulfur content of fuels in petroleum refineries, use hydrogen. For instance, according to the U.S Energy Information Administration, in October 2020, in the United States, there were roughly 161 operational fuel cells at 108 sites, generating a total of about 250 megawatts (MW) of energy using hydrogen produced from natural gas. Therefore, the growing demand for hydrogen from oil refineries and the chemical industry is expected to drive the growth of the hydrogen energy storage market going forward. Major players in the hydrogen energy storage market are Air Liquide, Plug Power, Worthington Industries, Hydrogenics, Linde plc, Chart Industries Inc., Hexagon Composites, Nel, Hydrogenious Lohc Technologies, INOXCVA, Air Products and Chemicals Inc., H Bank Technologies Inc., McPhy Energy SAS, Luxfer Holdings PLC, Pragma Industries and Grz Technologies. Companies in the hydrogen energy storage market are developing new technologies for hydrogen energy storage to meet customer demand and add comfort. The new technologies are designed to reduce weight, manufacturing cost, and, component requirements for hydrogen energy storage. Such technological advancements improve the efficiency of hydrogen fuel cells. For instance, in July 2021, Hyzon Motors Inc., a US-based hydrogen mobility company, developed new onboard hydrogen storage system technology which reduces commercial vehicle weight and production costs. The lightweight composite components are combined with the system's metal frame in the latest patent-pending onboard hydrogen storage system innovation. In April 2021, Alstom, a France-based manufacturing operation company acquired Helion Hydrogen Power for an undisclosed amount. Through this acquisition, Alstom, which is a pioneer in the field of hydrogen for the railway sector, expands its range of competitive, innovative solutions and continues to implement its Alstom in Motion strategic strategy. Helion Hydrogen Power is a France-based company that designs and manufactures fuel cells and fully integrated hydrogen systems for transport and energy applications. North America was the largest region in the hydrogen energy storage market in 2022. The regions covered in the hydrogen energy storage market analysis report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, Middle East and Africa. The countries covered in the hydrogen energy storage market report are Australia, Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Russia, South Korea, UK and USA. The hydrogen energy storage market consists of sales of compression, liquefaction, material-based, and other hydrogen energy storage. Values in this market are ‘factory gate’ values, that is the value of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products. The hydrogen energy storage market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides hydrogen energy storage market statistics, including hydrogen energy storage industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with a hydrogen energy storage market share, detailed hydrogen energy storage market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the hydrogen energy storage industry. This hydrogen energy storage market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenarios of the industry.

A hydrogen fuel cell is a device that converts hydrogen into clean energy and electricity by a chemical reaction and the by-products of this chemical reaction are electricity, water, and heat. Hydrogen fuel cells can be used in a wide range of applications such as cars, buildings, electronic devices, trucks, and backup power systems. The main types of products in hydrogen fuel cells are polymer exchange membrane fuel cells, direct methanol fuel cells, solid oxide fuel cells, and others. Polymer exchange membrane fuel cells are a type of hydrogen fuel cell that converts the chemical energy of a fuel such as hydrogen into electricity. These hydrogen fuel cells are used in various areas including stationery, transportation, portable fuel cell vehicles, utilities for generating power, and defense. The global hydrogen fuel cells market is segmented - 1) By Type: Polymer Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells (PEMFC), Direct Methanol Fuel Cells (DMFC), Solid Oxide Fuel Cells (SOFC), Other Types 2) By Application: Stationary, Transport, Portable 3) By End User: Fuel Cell Vehicles, Utilities, Defense The global hydrogen fuel cells market size grew from $5.64 billion in 2022 to $8.23 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 45.8%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services, and affecting many markets across the globe. The market size of the hydrogen fuel cells market is expected to grow to $32.65 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 41.1%. The growing demand for fuel-cell electric vehicles around the world is contributing to the growth of the hydrogen fuel-cell market. Fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEVs) powered by hydrogen are called hydrogen fuel cell vehicles. The surge in demand for fuel-cell electric vehicles leads to increased demand for hydrogen fuel cells. For example, according to the Passenger Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicles report, the sales of hydrogen fuel cell vehicles reached 27,500 in 2020. Moreover, the sales of passenger fuel cell vehicles reached 8,500 in 2020, the highest annual sales compared to any of previous years. Rising sales in fuel-cell electric vehicles demonstrate the growing demand for fuel-cell electric vehicles, thereby contributing to the growth of the hydrogen fuel-cell market. Major players in the hydrogen fuel cells market are Panasonic, Intelligent Energy Holdings, FuelCell Energy, Plug Power, Hyster-Yale, Doosan Fuel Cell, Ballard Power Systems, Nedstack fuel cell technology, Pearl Hydrogen, Hydrogenics, Horizon Fuel Cell Technologies, Toshiba Energy Systems, Mitsubishi Hitachi Power Systems, AFC Energy, and Sunrise Power. The companies in the hydrogen fuel cell market are developing new technologies to reduce the weight, manufacturing costs, and component requirements of hydrogen fuel cells. Advances in technologies improve the efficiency of hydrogen fuel cells. For example, in July 2021, Hyzon Motors Inc., a US-based manufacturer of commercial vehicles powered by zero-emission hydrogen fuel cells announced a new commercial vehicle that could reduce the weight and manufacturing costs of a commercial vehicle powered by Hyzon's hydrogen fuel. The system's metal structure is integrated with lightweight composite materials in this revolutionary technology. In April 2021, Alstom, a France-based company engaged in developing and marketing mobility solutions that provide the sustainable foundations for the future of transportation acquired Helion Hydrogen Power for an undisclosed amount. Through this acquisition, Alstom expands its portfolio of innovative & competitive solutions products and strengthens its expertise in sustainable intelligent mobility. Helion Hydrogen Power is a France-based company that is engaged in the designing and manufacturing of hydrogen fuel cell modules for rail and marine applications. Asia-Pacific was the largest region in the hydrogen fuel cell market in 2022. North America was the second-largest market in the hydrogen fuel cell market. The regions covered in the hydrogen fuel report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, the Middle East, and Africa. The countries covered in the hydrogen fuel cells market report are Australia, Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Russia, South Korea, UK, USA. The hydrogen fuel cell market consists of sales of direct methanol fuel cells, polymer exchange membrane fuel cells, and other hydrogen fuel cells. Values in this market are ‘factory gate’ values, that is the value of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors, and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products. The hydrogen fuel cell market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides hydrogen fuel cell market statistics, including hydrogen fuel cell industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with a hydrogen fuel cell market share, detailed hydrogen fuel cell market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the hydrogen fuel cell industry. This hydrogen fuel cell market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenario of the industry.

Hydrogen powered transport is a vehicle that uses hydrogen as its internal fuel. The powertrains of hydrogen vehicles use either internal combustion engines to burn hydrogen or fuel cells, which use hydrogen and oxygen to react to produce mechanical energy and power electric motors. The hydrogen powered transport market covered in the report is segmented by fuel cell technology type into proton exchange membrane fuel cells, phosphoric acid fuel cells, and others; by vehicle type into cars, buses, trucks, and others; and by end-use into passenger vehicles, commercial vehicles. The global hydrogen powered transport market is segmented – 1) By Fuel Cell Technology Type: Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells, Phosphoric Acid Fuel Cells, Other Fuel Cell Technologies 2) By Vehicle Type: Cars, Buses, Trucks, Other Vehicles 3) By End Use: Passenger Vehicle, Commercial Vehicle The global hydrogen powered transport market grew from $5.15 billion in 2022 to $8.17 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 58.57%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services and affecting many markets across the globe. The market size of hydrogen powered transport is expected to grow to $51.73 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 58.62%. An increase in government initiatives for the development of hydrogen fuel cell infrastructure is contributed to the growth of the hydrogen-powered transport market. Several approaches have been disposed of by different governments to cater to environmental conditions. For instance, the Federation of California in the U.S. committed endows for the development of 100 hydrogen refueling stations to meet its goal of 1.5 million zero-emission vehicles by 2025. Another proposal has California working with other states to correspond regulations and building codes to ease the location and construction of refuelling stations for hydrogen and electric vehicles. The goal of this collective effort is to put 3.3 million ZEVs on the highways in those states by 2025 with the goals of diminishing greenhouse gas emissions, improving air quality and public health while enhancing energy diversity, saving consumer's money, and promoting economic growth, which in turn will propel the revenues generated for the hydrogen-powered transport market. Major players in the hydrogen powered transport market are Honda, Toyota, Hyundai, BMW, General Motors, Foton, Mercedes-Benz, Volkswagen, and SAIC. The high cost of hydrogen fuel cell vehicles is expected to hamper the growth of the hydrogen-powered transport market. The costs of producing and shipping hydrogen are relatively high compared to gasoline. According to California Hydrogen Researchers, in 2020, the configuration required for producing, transporting, and dispensing the hydrogen gas alone will cost about $10 billion. Thus, the high cost associated with hydrogen fuel cell vehicles is restricting the hydrogen-powered transport market growth during the forecast period. The launch of a prototype of a hydrogen fuel cell forklift is gaining popularity in the hydrogen powered transport market. Major players operating in the industry are continuously focusing on introducing innovations and technologies to better serve the needs of consumers. For instance, in October 2020, Hyundai Mobis developed a prototype hydrogen fuel cell forklift with Hyundai Motor Company and Hyundai Construction Equipment. The hydrogen fuel cell forklift established can lift up to five tons and can be managed continuously for five hours when its hydrogen fuel cell is fully charged. The forklift has been adapted with a hydro fuel cell system mass-produced by Hyundai Motor Group. In the process of doing so, Hyundai Mobis independently developed a fuel cell power pack optimized for hydrogen fuel cell forklifts. In December 2018, OneH2, a USA- based hydrogen fuel company, announced the acquisition of Hyster-Yale Materials Handling, Inc.’s wholly-owned subsidiary, Nuvera Fuel Cells, LLC, for an undisclosed amount. The acquisition is expected to contribute substantially to all of Nuvera Fuel Cells, LLC’s PowerTap® hydrogen generator assets, excluding related intellectual property to OneH2. Nuvera Fuel Cells, LLC is a US-based company that offers hydrogen generation appliances, proton exchange membrane fuel cell stacks, hydrogen generation, and dispensing products. North America was the largest region in the hydrogen powered transport market in 2022. The regions covered in the hydrogen powered transport market analysis report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, Middle East and Africa. The countries covered in the hydrogen powered transport market report are Australia, Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Russia, South Korea, UK, USA. The hydrogen powered transport market consists of sales of airplanes, automobiles, auto racing, buses, trams and trains, ships, bicycles and military vehicles. Values in this market are ‘factory gate’ values, that is the value of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products. The hydrogen powered transport market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides the hydrogen powered transport market statistics, including the hydrogen powered transport industry, regional shares, competitors with a hydrogen powered transport market share, detailed the hydrogen powered transport market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the hydrogen powered transport industry. This hydrogen powered transport market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenario of the industry.

The hydrogen generators refers to generator that produce hydrogen from water using an electrolysis process. A proton exchange membrane (PEM) is used in a hydrogen generator to produce high-quality hydrogen gas from water. Hydrogen generators can be either hydrogen-powered or hydrogen-producing machines. The main types of products in hydrogen generators are onsite and portable. The onsite hydrogen generators allow for easy installation and fast start-up with unattended operation. The different processes used in the hydrogen generator are steam reforming, electrolysis, and others and operate in various capacities such as less than 300 W, 300 W to 1 KW, and more than 1 KW. The hydrogen generators are used in chemical processing, fuel cells, petroleum recovery, refining, and others. The global hydrogen generators market is segmented - 1) By Product Type: Onsite, Portable 2) By Process: Steam Reforming, Electrolysis, Other Processes 3) By Capacity: Less Than 300 W, 300W - 1 KW, More Than 1 KW 4) By Application: Chemical Processing, Fuel Cells, Petroleum Recovery, Refining, Other Applications The global hydrogen generators market size grew from $1.18 billion in 2022 to $1.3 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 10.9%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services, and affecting many markets across the globe. The hydrogen generators market size is expected to grow to $1.92 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 10.1%. Government regulations over greenhouse gas emissions are expected to propel the growth of the hydrogen generators market going forward. Global greenhouse gas emissions are increasing, mainly due to fossil fuel consumption and industrialization. Hydrogen generators are being developed by major companies because they produce hydrogen by electrolysis, which produces zero greenhouse gas emissions. For instance, in December 2021, the environmental Protection Agency (EPA), a US-based government agency, has finalised updated national greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions requirements for passenger vehicles and light trucks for model years 2023-2026. The final guidelines would result in significant reductions in GHG emissions in addition to other criterion pollutants. The rule would provide significant public health and welfare advantages while saving customers money on gasoline prices. Hence, Government and environmental organizations are strengthening regulations to control greenhouse gas emissions which drives the hydrogen generators market. Major players in the hydrogen generators market are Epoch Energy Technology Corporation, Air Products and Chemicals Inc., Ideroenergy, Proton OnSite, Hy9 Corporation, Air Liquide, McPhy Energy SAS, Praxair Technology, Nel ASA, Suzhou Jingli, Deokyang Co. Ltd., Nuvera Fuel Cells LLC, MVS Engineering Pvt. Ltd., Teledyne and Helbio S.A. Large-scale investments in research and development are shaping the hydrogen generators market. Individual companies from different industries are increasingly focused on incorporating hydrogen into their long-term strategies, and the market has seen a range of joint venture (JV) collaborations across all industries. For instance, according to Sullivan & Cromwell, a US-based law company reported in 2020, funding for hydrogen technology research and pilot projects has increased significantly in the past five years, especially in Europe and Asia. The EU is expected to implement an ambitious hydrogen research program through its “Horizon Europe” initiative and the “European Partnership” for hydrogen research to address "market failure for first-movers". These initiatives can lower the barriers to entry for first-mover companies and support the expansion efforts of vehicle manufacturers and infrastructure developers. In addition, for larger-scale generation, turbine makers Mitsubishi and Ansaldo are working on hydrogen-powered turbines, and Siemens has committed to making all of its gas turbines hydrogen-powered by 2030. In June 2020, Plug Power Inc., a US-based company engaged in the development of hydrogen fuel cell systems, acquired United Hydrogen Group Inc. and Giner ELX for an undisclosed amount. This acquisition strengthens Plug Power's position in the hydrogen market by adding capabilities in hydrogen fuel generation, liquefaction, and distribution to its world-leading position in the design, building, and management of customer-facing hydrogen fuelling stations. United Hydrogen Group Inc. is a Pennsylvania-based manufacturer of hydrogen generators company. North America was the largest region in the hydrogen generators market in 2022. The regions covered in the hydrogen generators market analysis report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, Middle East and Africa. The countries covered in the Hydrogen Generators market report are Australia, Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Russia, South Korea, UK and USA. The hydrogen generator market consists of sales a hydrogen and oxygen tank, a fuel cell stack, AT PC power supply components. Values in this market are ‘factory gate’ values, that is the value of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products. The hydrogen generators market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides hydrogen generators market statistics, including hydrogen generators industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with a hydrogen generators market share, detailed hydrogen generators market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the hydrogen generators industry. This hydrogen generators market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenarios of the industry.