The optical wavelength services provide bandwidth network connections with data service and high-speed internet over fiber-optic lines in which multiple channels are transmitted over a single fibre strand which enables high bandwidth network connections. The main types of bandwidth in optical wavelength services are less than 10 Gbps, 40 Gbps, 100 Gbps, and more than 100 Gbps. 10 Gbps refers to the gigabit per second speed of the Ethernet. This refers to the speed of uploading and downloading documents. 10 Gigabit is a technology that offers a speed of up to 10 billion bits per second. The different fibre channel interfaces include OTN, sonnet, and Ethernet, which offer various applications such as short-haul, metro, and long haul. These services are used by small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), large enterprises, and government enterprises. The optical wavelength services market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides optical wavelength services market statistics, including optical wavelength services industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with an optical wavelength services market share, detailed optical wavelength services market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the optical wavelength services industry. This optical wavelength services market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future state of the industry. The global optical wavelength services market size grew from $4.89 billion in 2022 to $5.33 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8.9%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services and affecting many markets across the globe. The optical wavelength services market size is expected to grow to $7.57 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 9.2%. The growing number of internet users is propelling the growth of the optical wavelength services market. The Internet is a network that helps with sharing information, communicating, and connecting computers. The increasing number of internet users rapidly increased data traffic, consequently creating increased bandwidth requirements offered by optical wavelength service providers. For instance, according to DataReportal, internet users are growing at a rate of 4% annually and reached 4.95 billion people globally in January 2022. Hence, the growing number of internet users is expected to propel the growth of the optical wavelength services market going forward. Strategic partnerships and collaborations have emerged as the key trends gaining popularity in the opto-wavelength services market. Major players operating in the market are partnering and collaborating to develop a strong product portfolio and offer innovative products. For instance, in January 2022, Nokia, a Finland-based company that operates in wavelength services, and Tech Mahindra, an India-based information technology company, partnered for 5G-based enterprise solutions. Tech Mahindra will leverage Nokia's wireless digital automation cloud and facilitate it in automating 5G wireless network management. Also, in April 2020, T-Mobile US Inc., a US-based wireless network operator company, merged with Sprint Corporation to create the New T-Mobile and deliver a 5G network. The combined companies will operate as New T-Mobile and will build the world’s best broad 5G network. Sprint Corporation is a US-based telecommunications company that offers wavelength services. In October 2021, Cox Communications Inc., a US-based cable television company, acquired the commercial services segment of Segra Corporation for an undisclosed amount. Through this acquisition, Cox Communications will extend its global reach and network capacity, allowing it to provide additional services to both companies' consumers and fulfil the considerable demand for solutions. Segra is a US-based company that provides fibre optic wavelength services. Major players in the optical wavelength services market are Zayo Group Holdings Inc., Nokia Corporation, GTT Communications Inc., AT&T Inc., Sprint Corporation, Colt Technology Services Group Limited, Crown Castle, Cox Communications Inc., Jaguar Network SAS, CarrierBid Communications, Windstream Intellectual Property Services LLC, ADTRAN Inc., Comcast Corporation, Verizon Communications Inc., Charter Communications Inc., and Lumen Technologies Inc., North America was the largest region in the optical wavelength services market in 2022. Asia-Pacific is expected to be the fastest-growing region in the forecast period. The regions covered in the optical wavelength services market report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, the Middle East, and Africa. The countries covered in the optical wavelength services market report are Australia, Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Russia, South Korea, UK, and USA. The optical wavelength services market includes revenues earned by entities by providing software solutions to provide the organization to meet fiber needs without the added expense of lighting, financial risk, and maintaining their network. The market value includes the value of related goods sold by the service provider or included within the service offering. Only goods and services traded between entities or sold to end consumers are included. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products. The global optical wavelength services market is segmented - 1) By Bandwidth: Less Than 10 Gbps, 40 Gbps, 100 Gbps, More Than 100 Gbps 2) By Fiber Channel Interface: OTN, Sonet, Ethernet 3) By Application: Short Haul, Metro, Long Haul 4) By End-Use: Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises (SME), Large Enterprise, Government Enterprises

Automotive Ethernet is a fast in-vehicle communication protocol offering high bandwidth to support high-end vehicular functions such as vehicle interaction, calibration, measurement, and diagnostics through diagnostics over internet protocol (DoIP) and others. Ethernet bypasses traditional connectivity cabling in automobiles, allowing all vehicle components to connect with lighter and more effective wires, thus reducing connectivity costs and cabling weight. The main automotive ethernet components include hardware, software, and services. Hardware is used to test and validate automotive electronic control units (ECUs) and other vehicle technology systems. It includes different media converters, switches, capture modules, and others. The different applications of automotive ethernet include advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS), infotainment, powertrain, body and comfort, and chassis for vehicle types such as passenger cars, commercial vehicles, and farming and off-highway vehicles. The automotive ethernet market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides automotive ethernet market statistics, including automotive ethernet industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with a automotive ethernet market share, detailed automotive ethernet market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the automotive ethernet industry. This automotive Ethernet market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenario of the industry. The global automotive ethernet market size grew from $2.01 billion in 2022 to $2.42 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 20.7%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services and affecting many markets across the globe. The automotive ethernet market size is expected to grow to $5.2 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 21.0%. The increased demand for motor vehicles has contributed to the growth of the automotive ethernet market during the forecast period. The addition of innovative solutions, such as connected devices and artificial intelligence (AI) and technology, to connected vehicles accelerates innovation in the automotive industry, which further increases demand for automotive Ethernet solutions. According to statistics from the International Organization of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers, the total number of vehicles produced from January to September 2021 increased to 57.2 million units from 52.1 million units in 2020 during the same period. Hence, the increasing automobile demand is expected to generate high demand for automotive Ethernet, thus driving the market during the period. Technological advancements are a key trend gaining popularity in the automotive Ethernet market. Companies are focusing on intelligent automotive ethernet solutions to develop the advanced, high-bandwidth communications systems required by next-generation vehicles. For instance, in 2021, Germany-based automotive software company Elektrobit launched the first automotive ethernet switch firmware for secure, high-performance, in-vehicle communications required for EVs, sophisticated ADAS and self-driving vehicles. The firmware adds a layer of intelligence to automotive ethernet switches, thus enabling them to handle the immense network functions required to enhance the scalability, safety, and security of vehicles. It provides advanced network management and network security functions such as routing, gateways, firewalls, and network intrusion detection and prevention systems. In September 2022, KPIT Technologies, an Indian Software company, acquired 4 subsidiaries of Technica Engineering for $82.2 million (€ 80 million). The acquisition would help KPIT in offering one stop solutions for automotive Ethernet industry. The acquired companies, Technica Engineering Gmbh, Germany, Technica Electronics Barcelona S.L., Spain and Technica Engineering Spain S.L., Spain, are all subsidiaries of Technicia Engineering, a Germany-based automotive Ethernet solutions manufacturer. Major players in the automotive ethernet market are Broadcom Inc., Marvell Technology Group Ltd., NXP Semiconductors N.V., Microchip Technology Inc., Texas Instruments Incorporated, Molex LLC, Cadence Design Systems Inc., System-on-Chip Engineering S.L., TTTech Computertechnik AG, Vector Informatik GmbH, Excelfore, ACTIA Group, AllGo Embedded Systems Private Limited, and Keysight Technologies Asia-Pacific was the largest region in the automotive Ethernet market in 2022. North America is expected to be the fastest-growing region in the forecast period. The regions covered in the automotive ethernet market report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, the Middle East, and Africa. The countries covered in the automotive ethernet market report are Australia, Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Russia, South Korea, UK, USA. The automotive ethernetmarket include revenues earned by entities by one pair ethernet (OPEN), energy efficient ethernet, power over ethernet (PoE) and gigabit ethernet. The market value includes the value of related goods sold by the service provider or included within the service offering. Only goods and services traded between entities or sold to end consumers are included. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products. The global automotive ethernet market is segmented - 1) By Component: Hardware, Software and Services 2) By Application: Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS), Infotainment, Powertrain, Body and Comfort, Chassis 3) By Vehicle Type: Passenger Cars, Commercial Vehicles, Farming and Off-Highway Vehicles

The data acquisition (DAQ) system refers to a system that can measure and record physical or electrical properties to understand the system’s performance. DAQ systems are computer-based measurement systems that help in measuring an electrical or physical phenomenon such as current, voltage, pressure, temperature, or sound. These systems capture and store data from an actual system for further scientific and engineering review. The main types of data acquisition (DAQ) systems are peripheral component interconnect (PCI), LAN extensions for instrumentation (LXI)/ ethernet, VME extensions for instrumentation (VXI), PCI extensions for instrumentation (PXI), universal serial bus (USB), and standalone. The main components include hardware and software. They offer high-speed (>100 ks/s) and low-speed (<100 ks/s). The various applications include research and analysis, manufacturing and quality, asset condition monitoring, and design validation and repair that are used by aerospace and defense, energy and power, automotive and transportation, wireless communication and infrastructure, water and wastewater treatment, healthcare, and food and beverages. The data acquisition (DAQ) system market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides data acquisition (DAQ) system market statistics, including data acquisition (DAQ) system industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with a data acquisition (DAQ) system market share, detailed data acquisition (DAQ) system market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the data acquisition (DAQ) system industry. This data acquisition (DAQ) system market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenario of the industry. The global data acquisition (DAQ) system market size grew from $1.77 billion in 2022 to $1.9 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 7.8%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services and affecting many markets across the globe. The data acquisition (DAQ) system market size is expected to grow to $2.58 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 7.9%. The increasing demand for automation is significantly driving the growth of the data acquisition (DAQ) system market. Automation refers to the application of technologies with minimal human intervention for producing and delivering goods and services. The majority of the industrial sectors are adopting automated technologies to cut back errors, reduce repetitive tasks, and lower processing costs. The increasing demand for automation in the industries is directly promoting the increased use of data acquisition (DAQ) systems. For instance, according to the Future of Jobs Survey 2020, World Economic Forum, an international non-governmental and lobbying organization, 50% of business leaders are planning to adopt automation of repetitive tasks and 85% of business leaders said that automation will give more time to focus on the important goals to the company. Therefore, the increase in demand for automation is driving the growth of the data acquisition (DAQ) system market. Product innovations are the key trends gaining popularity in the data acquisition (DAQ) system market. The market players are developing innovative products for their market growth strategy. For instance, in November 2021, METIS Cyberspace Technology SA, a US-based Data Acquisition for maritime industry company, launched Ship Connect, the next-generation automated data-acquisition system to enable the development of ship performance analytics and enhance data transfer and monitoring. The system optimizes network bandwidth and transfers the readings to the METIS cloud platform from vessel equipment, making them immediately available for analysis. In July 2021, Spectris plc, a UK-based company operating in high-tech instruments, test equipment, and software acquired Concurrent Real-Time, Inc for an undisclosed amount. Through this acquisition, Spectris plc aims to enhance and grow its market-leading simulator platform businesses and fully integrate hardware-in-the-loop (‘HiL’) technology. Concurrent Real-Time, Inc is a US-based provider of high-performance, real-time computational hardware and software solutions. Major players in the data acquisition (DAQ) system market are Siemens AG, National Instruments Corporation, Keysight Technologies, ABB, Fortive Corporation, Emerson Electric Co., General Electric, Schneider Electric, Honeywell, Agilent Technologies, Advantech Co. Ltd., Yokogawa Electric Corporation, Data Translation Inc., Campbell Scientific Inc., and Teledyne. North America was the largest region in the data acquisition (DAQ) system market in 2022. Asia-Pacific is expected to be the fastest-growing region in the forecast period. The regions covered in the data acquisition (DAQ) system market report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, the Middle East, and Africa. The countries covered in the data acquisition (DAQ) system market report are Australia, Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Russia, South Korea, UK, USA. The data acquisition system market includes revenues earned by entities by providing flight data acquisition services, structural dynamics test systems services, local electronic data capture systems services. The market value includes the value of related goods sold by the service provider or included within the service offering. The data acquisition system market also includes sales of sensor, computers, signal conditioning gear which are used in providing data acquisition system services. Values in this market are ‘factory gate’ values, that is the value of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products. The global data acquisition daq system market is segmented - 1) By Type: Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI), LAN Extensions For Instrumentation (LXI)/ Ethernet, VME Extensions For Instrumentation (VXI), PCI Extensions For Instrumentation (PXI), Universal Serial Bus (USB), Standalone 2) By Component: Hardware, Software 3) By Speed: High-speed (>100 KS/S), Low-speed (<100 KS/S) 4) By Application: Research And Analysis, Manufacturing And Quality, Asset Condition Monitoring, Design Validation And Repair 5) By End User: Aerospace And Defense, Energy And Power, Automotive And Transportation, Wireless Communication And Infrastructure, Water And Wastewater Treatment, Healthcare, Food And Beverages

Passive optical network refers to a fiber-optic network, which uses a point-to-multipoint topology and optical splitters to deliver data from a single transmission point to multiple user endpoints. The unpowered state of the fiber and splitting/combining components is referred to as passive in this context. The main components of the passive optical network include optical power splitters, optical filters, and wavelength division multiplexer/de-multiplexer. Optical power splitters are the basic parts of photonic integrated circuits (PIC). Splitters for passive optical networks (PONs) are essential in Fibre to the Home (FTTH) networks because they use a single PON network interface to be shared by several customers. The different passive optical network structures include ethernet passive optical networks (EPON), optical network terminal (ONT), optical line terminal (OLT), gigabit passive optical network (GPON), optical network terminal (ONT), an optical line terminal (OLT) for applications in residential service (FTTH), business service (Other FTTx) and mobile backhaul. The passive optical network market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides passive optical network market statistics, including passive optical network industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with a passive optical network market share, detailed passive optical network market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the passive optical network industry. This passive optical network market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenario of the industry. The global passive optical network market size grew from $16.88 billion in 2022 to $20.63 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 22.2%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services and affecting many markets across the globe. The passive optical network market size is expected to grow to $38.24 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 16.7%. Increasing penetration of telecom and internet services is driving the growth of the passive optical network market. The increasing penetration of telecom and internet services, as well as the expanding requirement for bandwidth, will drive the market. Demand for ethernet passive optical network (EPON) equipment is expected to rise as data-intensive applications such as video on demand, videoconferencing, and Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) become more popular. For instance, According to the IAMAI-Kantar ICUBE 2020, the number of active Internet users in India is predicted to rise from 622 million in 2020 and reach 900 million by 2025, up by 45% in the next five years. Therefore, demand for passive optical networks will rise with the increasing penetration of telecom and internet services. Companies in the passive optical network market are focusing on technological advancements to improve the speed and efficiency of networks. Companies are shifting from the existing gigabit ethernet passive optical network (GPON’s) 2.5Gbit/s and 1.25Gbit/s data rates to XGS-PON’s maximum 10Gbit/s symmetric speeds and technologies such as Next-Generation Passive Optical Network 2 (NGPON2) and 25 Gigabit Symmetrical Passive Optical Network (25GS-PON). For instance, in 2021, Nokia established the 25GS_PON MSA Group to bring together optical network operators along with leading system and component vendors, to promote and accelerate the development and deployment of 25GS-PON technology. In November 2021, a US-based telecommunications company, Verizon Communications acquired TracFone Wireless, Inc., for an undisclosed amount. With this acquisition, Verizon expands its portfolio and offers access to its industry-leading wireless network and a full suite of mobility products and services to a new customer base. TracFone Wireless, Inc., is a US-based prepaid, no-contract mobile phone provider. Major players in the passive optical network market are Sumitomo Electric Networks Inc., Verizon Communications Inc., Tellabs Inc., Freescale Semiconductor Inc., Hitachi Ltd., Mitsubishi Electric Corp., Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd., NXP Semiconductors, Nokia, ADTRAN Inc., TP-Link Technologies Co. Ltd., Sumitomo Electric Networks Inc., Broadcom Corporation Inc., and Fujitsu. North America was the largest region in the passive optical network market in 2022. Asia-Pacific is expected to be the fastest-growing region in the forecast period. The regions covered in the passive optical network market report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, Middle East, and Africa. The countries covered in the passive optical network market report are Australia, Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Russia, South Korea, UK, USA. The passive optical network market includes revenues earned by entities by providing services such as APON (ATM Passive Optical Networks), BPON (Broadband PON), EPON (Ethernet PON), GE-PON (for Gigabit Ethernet PON), GPON (Gigabit Ethernet PON). The market value includes the value of related goods sold by the service provider or included within the service offering. Only goods and services traded between entities or sold to end consumers are included. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products. The global passive optical network market is segmented - 1) By Component: Optical Power Splitters, Optical Filters, Wavelength Division Multiplexer/De-Multiplexe 2) By Structure: Ethernet Passive Optical Networks (EPON), Optical Network Terminal (ONT), Optical Line Terminal (OLT), Gigabit Passive Optical Network (GPON), Optical Network Terminal (ONT), Optical Line Terminal (OLT) 3) By Application: Residential Service (FTTH), Business Service (Other FTTx), Mobile Backhaul

Industrial ethernet (IE) is the application of ethernet in an industrial setting using deterministic and real-time control methods. It is built on ordinary ethernet hardware and internet protocols, with a proprietary application layer added on top. This application layer protocol ensures that the correct data is provided and received when and where it is required for a particular operation. The main offerings of industrial ethernet are hardware, software, and services. The hardware comprises a recording device, a CPU, a transmitter, a receiver. Hardware refers to any of the physical components of a computer, whether analogue or digital. These components relate to industrial automation and used for various communication services. It uses different protocols such as ethercat, ethernet/IP, profinet, powerlink, sercos III, CC-link IE, that are applied in oil and gas, aerospace and defense, energy and power, electrical and electronics, automotive and transport, chemicals, and others. The industrial ethernet market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides industrial ethernet market statistics, including industrial ethernet industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with an industrial ethernet market share, detailed industrial ethernet market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the industrial ethernet industry. This industrial ethernet market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenario of the industry. The global industrial ethernet market size grew from $27.89 billion in 2022 to $31.76 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 13.9%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services and affecting many markets across the globe. The industrial ethernet market size is expected to grow to $54.76 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 14.6%. The growing popularity of smart automobiles is expected to propel the growth of the industrial ethernet market going forward. The smart automobile is a technique that links directly to the vehicle's electronic control module to record, track, and manage multiple automobile control subsystems. Industrial ethernet is a reliable and significantly faster networking protocol that powers smart automotive technologies such as self-driving cars, vehicle-to-everything communication, advanced driver-assistance system (ADAS), infotainment systems, and others within the automobile industry. For instance, in April 2022, European Patent Office (EPO), a Germany-based administrative council, stated in their Patent Index 2021 that patent applications for two smart automobile technologies, such as hybrid drive control and electric propulsion, are increasing. In comparison to 2020, the hybrid drive control grew by 22.8% in 2021, and electric propulsion has increased by 15.1% since 2020. Therefore, the growing popularity of smart automobiles will drive the industrial ethernet market. Technological advancement is a key trend gaining popularity in the industrial ethernet market. Major companies operating in the industrial ethernet sector are focused on innovative products to sustain their position. For instance, Westermo Network Technologies, a Sweden-based designer, and manufacturer of industrial data communications products, launched a next-generation industrial ethernet switch platform. This newly developed and advanced ethernet switch platform is suited for handling big data and industrial internet of things (IIoT) applications. The platform uses latest generation WeOS operating system that powers the new switch platform by maximizing the capability of the new hardware. It combines hardware, software, and network design support to provide improved capabilities, lower the total cost of ownership, and create dependable networks across a broader range of sectors. In October 2022, HMS Industrial Networks AB, a Sweden -based wholly owned subsidiary of HMS Networks AB (publ), an communication device company, acquired 70% of all shares of Procentec B.V for an undisclosed amount. The acquisition will allow the company to fills its gap within communication infrastructure. Procentec B.V is a Netherland-based supplies products in the industrial automation market. It offering includes reliable network infrastructure for industrial networks such as PROFIBUS, PROFINET, EtherNet/IP and other industrial Ethernet standards. Major players in the industrial ethernet market are Cisco Systems Inc., Siemens AG, Rockwell Automation, Beckhoff Automation, Moxa Inc., Belden Inc., Huawei Technologies Co Ltd., ABB Ltd., Schneider Electric SE, ACS Motion Control, Physik Instrumente GmbH, IFM Electronics GmbH, Analog Devices Inc., Yokogawa Electric Corporation, Eaton Corporation, Robert Bosch GmbH, Bosch Rexroth AG, Honeywell International Inc., Advantech, B&R Automation, General Electric, Weidmuller, Arista Networks, and Mitsubishi Electric. Asia-Pacific was the largest region in the industrial ethernet market in 2022. North America was the second largest region of the industrial ethernet market. The regions covered in the industrial ethernet market report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, the Middle East, and Africa. The countries covered in the industrial ethernet market report are Australia, Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Russia, South Korea, UK, USA. The industrial ethernet (IE) market consists of revenues earned by entities by providing IE services such as internet communication services, device network services, network, and security control. The market value includes the value of related goods sold by the service provider or included within the service offering. The industrial ethernet market also includes sales of programmable logic controller (PLCs), local and distributed input/output, servo controllers and drives which are used in providing IE services. Values in this market are ‘factory gate’ values, that is the value of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors, and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods. Only goods and services traded between entities or sold to end consumers are included. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products. The global industrial ethernet market is segmented - 1) By Offering: Hardware, Software, Services 2) By Protocol: EtherCAT, EtherNet/IP, Profinet, Powerlink, Sercos III, CC-Link IE, Other Protocols 3) By Application: Oil and Gas, Aerospace and Defense, Energy and Power, Electrical and Electronics, Automotive and Transport, Chemicals, Other Applications

A bridge is a computer networking device connecting one network bridge to another using the same protocol. A gateway is a gateway that connects two networks that can operate on different network models. They act as messenger agents, fetching data from one system, interpreting it, and sending it to another. A router is a physical device similar to a switch, that routes data packets based on their IP address. The router is primarily a network layer device. The main connectivity types include bluetooth, Wi-Fi, zigbee, ethernet, cellular, other connectivity types. Bluetooth is a short-range wireless connectivity standard for transmitting data among fixed and mobile devices across short distances employing UHF radio waves in the ISM bands, ranging from 2.402 to 2.48 GHz, as well as for establishing personal area networks. The different applications include household, commercial, industry, and transportation. In transportation, routers are used to schedule the time and direction for traffic in public networks. The bridges, gateways, and routers are used by indoor and outdoor end users. The bridges, gateways and routers market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides bridges, gateways, and routers market statistics, including bridges, gateways, and routers industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with a bridges, gateways, and routers market share, detailed bridges, gateways, and routers market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the bridges, gateways and routers industry. This bridges, gateways, and routers market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenario of the industry. The global bridges, gateways and routers market size will grow from $33.51 billion in 2022 to $35.44 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5.7%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services and affecting many markets across the globe. The global bridges, gateways and routers market size is expected to grow to $43.59 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 5.3%. The bridges, gateways and routers market are expected to be aided by rapid growth in investments in smart city projects in many countries globally. Smart city technologies use information and communication technologies to efficiently manage and operate urban services including transportation systems, water supply, and law and order. These technologies are enabled through Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS), Internet of Things (IoT), Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), Cloud Computing, and Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs). Efficient networking and communication protocol is required for the proper functioning of all these technologies and for these bridges, gateways, and routers are involved. Smart city technologies are integrated with electrical and electronic components, thereby benefitting the companies operating in this market. According to Cities Today report, the number of smart city projects in 2020 grew by 14% from 2019 and is expected to increase at a faster rate in 2023 and 2024. The concept of smart cities is becoming more popular in developing nations too. For instance, more than 1,000 smart city pilot projects are either ready for or are under construction globally and around 500 of these projects are in China. Routers are an easy target for hackers and an increase in these types of activities can hinder the growth of the routers market in the forecast period. The telecommunication hardware industry is increasingly targeted by hackers, so exposing various security issues. Hackers either disrupt, intercept or deny communications. Despite various measures taken by the companies, data theft still remains a main concern. For instance, in June 2022, according to Kaspersky Lab, a Russia-based provider of anti-virus and cybersecurity, The number of router vulnerabilities discovered has been gradually rising since 2010. Around three times as many vulnerabilities were found in 2020 as there were the year before. Nearly as many vulnerabilities (506 in all) were found in 2021. In 2021, 87 of the vulnerabilities that were found were considered critical. Issues with cybersecurity thereby restrain the growth of the market. The companies in the bridges, gateways and routers market are focusing on the usage of sustainable materials for the construction of infrastructure. Sustainable materials are produced from raw materials that are renewable and sourced in a manner that does not negatively impact the environment. They are natural, renewable and carbon neutral and use less energy to extract. For example, in May 2022, in Luxembourg, the 1.2 km long bridge, connecting Esch-sur-Alzette with Esch-Belval, was being made with steel which is sustainable as well as designed to last for long time. The bridge does not need any protective coating now or in the future, therefore, maintenance is low even though usage remains high. It is eco-friendly and meets all cost, design, strength requirements. In 2020, a leader in radio frequency, analog, and mixed-signal integrated circuits, MaxLinear Inc., acquired Intel Corporation’s Home Gateway Platform Division for $150 million. The acquisition will enable MaxLinear to enhance its existing portfolio and bring innovation in connectivity. Intel Corporation is a large provider of home gateway products and services. Major players in the bridges, gateways and routers market are Cisco Systems, Inc.; D-Link Corporation; Netgear Inc; NXP Semiconductors N.V.; Notion; Intel Corporation; TE Connectivity Ltd.; Dell Inc.; Hewlett Packard Enterprise Co; Asustek Computer Inc.; Huawei Investment & Holding Co., Ltd.; Microchip Technology Inc.; Helium Systems Inc.; Huawei Investment & Holding Co., Ltd; Estimote Inc., and NXP Semiconductors N.V. The Asia-Pacific was the largest region in the bridges, gateways and routers market in 2022. Asia-Pacific is expected to be the fastest-growing region in the global bridges, gateways and routers market report during the forecast period. The regions covered in the global bridges, gateways and routers report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, Middle East, and Africa. The countries covered in the bridges, gateways and routers market report are Australia, Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Russia, South Korea, UK, USA. The bridges, gateways and routers market consists of sales of equipment used for networking purposes such as bridges, gateways, and routers. They produce the devices used for networking and manage the amount of traffic, allow data to flow from one discrete network to another, connect two different networks, and sort incoming data and distribute it to the correct destination. Values in this market are factory gate values, that is the value of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods. Only goods and services traded between entities or sold to end consumers are included. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products. The global bridges, gateways and routers market is segmented - 1) By Connectivity: Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, ZigBee, Ethernet, Cellular, Other Connectivity Types 2) By Application: Household, Commercial, Industry, Transportation 3) By End Use: Indoor, Outdoor

Communication hardware is any device capable of transmitting analog or digital signals over a communication cable, telephone, or wireless technology. These devices are installed in a computer's internal memory or as a peripheral. The main types of communications hardware are general communication equipment, broadcast communications equipment and telecom infrastructure equipment. A general communication equipment are the equipment, switches, lines and systems used in connection with voice, data and other communications activities for exchange between two stations, transmitter, and receiver. They are applied in military use and civil use. The end users of these hardware are telecom operators, internet service provider, cable operator, personal user and business and government institutions. The communications hardware market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides communications hardware market statistics, including communications hardware industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with a communications hardware market share, detailed communications hardware market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the communications hardware industry. This communications hardware market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenario of the industry. The global communications hardware market grew from $685.28 billion in 2022 to $746.09 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8.9%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services and affecting many markets across the globe. The communications hardware market is expected to grow to $1027.51 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 8.3%. The communications hardware market is expected to be aided by rapid growth in investments in smart city projects in many countries globally. Smart city technologies use information and communication technologies to efficiently manage and operate urban services including transportation systems, water supply and law and order. These technologies are enabled through IoT technology. IoT is a convergence of computing devices, mechanical and digital objects. This system facilitates the transfer of data over a network without human interaction and minimal human to computer interaction. Smart cities are integrated with communication equipment, thereby benefitting the companies operating in this market. APG Algemene Pensioen Groep N.V. announced investment of €250 million in “Smart City Infrastructure Fund”, for development of smart city projects across North America, Europe, Australia and other major urban areas in the world. The concept of smart cities is becoming more popular in developing nations too. For instance, more than 1,000 smart city pilot projects are either ready for or are under construction globally and around 500 of these projects are in China. The communications hardware industry is increasingly targeted by hackers, so exposing various security issues. For instance, in December 2021, according to a report published by Darktrace, a UK-based provider of AI-based cyber security, in 2021, the information technology (IT) and communications sector was predicted to be the most targeted. According to Darktrace's research, in 2021, its artificial intelligence autonomously stopped an average of 150,000 threats against the industry per week. Additionally, the business discovered that email was the most frequently used method of attempted break-in, with businesses in the sector receiving an average of 600 different phishing campaigns each month in 2021. Hence, these security issues hindered the growth of the communications hardware industry during the historic period. Rapid increase in energy consumption has been a major threat to environmental protection and sustainable development, thus driving the development of green technologies. For instance, communications hardware accounts for about 2%-4% of the total global carbon emissions. Due to access to the high-speed internet provided by next-generation wireless networks and increased smartphone usage, data traffic has increased significantly. This has triggered a significant expansion of network infrastructures and increased the energy demands. Environment friendly batteries, renewable energy sources, and intelligent management of the power systems are being developed to reduce carbon emissions. In January 2020, Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd., a South Korea-based electronics company completed the acquisition of TeleWorld Solutions (TWS), for an undisclosed amount. The acquisition will help Samsung to meet the growing needs of the mobile carriers’ for improved 4G and 5G networks. TeleWorld Solutions is a US-based company that offers design, testing and optimization services to mobile service and cable operators, equipment OEMs and other companies. Major companies in the communications hardware market include Apple, Huawei, Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd., AT&T Inc., Compal Electronics, Inc., Cisco Systems, Inc., Xiaomi Corporation, Hon Hai Precision Industry, Lenovo Group Limited and T-Mobile USA, Inc. Asia-Pacific was the largest region in communications hardware market in 2022. Western Europe was the second largest region in communications hardware market. The regions covered in the communications hardware market are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, Middle East and Africa. The countries covered in the communications hardware market report are Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Colombia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Egypt, Finland, France, Germany, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nigeria, Norway, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, Turkey, UAE, UK, USA, Venezuela and Vietnam. The communications hardware market consists of sales of telephone apparatus, and broadcasting and wireless communications hardware. It includes sales of wired and wireless communication hardware equipment. Examples of telephone apparatus hardware are central office switching equipment, cordless telephones (except cellular), PBX equipment, telephone answering machines, local area network (LAN) modems, multi-user modems and other data communications equipment such as bridges, routers and gateways. Examples of broadcasting and wireless communications hardware include transmitting and receiving antennas, cable television equipment, Global Positioning System (GPS) equipment, pagers, cellular phones, mobile communications equipment, and radio and television studio broadcasting equipment. Values in this market are ‘factory gate’ values, that is the value of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products. The global communications hardware market is segmented - 1) By Type: General Communication Equipment, Broadcast Communications Equipment, Telecom Infrastructure Equipment 2) By Application: Military Use, Civil Use 3) By End-User: Telecom Operators, Internet Service Provider, Cable Operator, Personal User, Business and Government Subsegments Covered: Alarm Systems And Equipment, Fire Detection Equipment, Smoke Detectors, Intercoms Systems And Equipment, Traffic Signals, Other General Communication Equipment, Pagers, Transmitting Antennas, GPS Equipment, Cellular Telephone, Other Broadcast Communications Equipment, Switching Equipment, Bridges, Gateways And Routers, Other Telecom Infrastructure Equipment

Wired communication means the transmission of data through wired communication technology. The main types of services in wired telecommunications carriers are broadband internet services, fixed telephony services and direct-to-home (DTH) services. Broadband internet services are the retail services that are used to transmits and receives data over a high speed internet connection. These implemented in various areas such as household and commercial applications. The different subscription types include basic, premium, others. The wireless telecommunications carriers market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides wireless telecommunications carriers market statistics, including wireless telecommunications carriers industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with a wireless telecommunications carriers market share, detailed wireless telecommunications carriers market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the wireless telecommunications carriers industry. This wireless telecommunications carriers market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenario of the industry. The global wired telecommunication carriers market grew from $999.75 billion in 2022 to $1030.73 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 3.1%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services and affecting many markets across the globe. The wired telecommunication carriers market is expected to grow to $1172.68 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 3.3%. The wired telecommunication carriers market growth is aided by stable economic growth forecasted in many developed and developing countries. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) stated that the global GDP growth was 3.3% in 2020 and 3.4% in 2021. Recovering commodity prices after a significant decline in the historic period is further expected to aid the market growth. Developed economies are also expected to register stable growth during the forecast period. Additionally, emerging markets are expected to continue to grow slightly faster than the developed markets in the forecast period. Stable economic growth is expected to increase investments in the end-user markets, thereby driving the market during the forecast period. The outbreak of COVID-19 disease (COVID-19) has acted as a significant restraint on the wired telecommunication carriers market in 2020 as supply chains were disrupted due to trade restrictions and employees working for these establishments faced difficulties related to infrastructure and communication owing to lockdowns imposed by governments globally, forcing them to work from home. COVID-19 is an infectious disease with flu-like symptoms including fever, cough, and difficulty in breathing. The virus was first identified in 2019 in Wuhan, Hubei province of the People's Republic of China and spread globally including Western Europe, North America and Asia. Steps by national governments to contain the transmission have resulted in a decline in economic activity with countries entering a state of 'lock down' and the outbreak had a negative impact on businesses throughout 2020 and into 2021. However, it is expected that the wired telecommunication carriers market will recover from the shock across the forecast period as it is a 'black swan' event and not related to ongoing or fundamental weaknesses in the market or the global economy. Wired telecommunications companies are offering additional services to their consumers instead of limiting their service offerings to fixed line and DSL internet services. Companies are shifting toward a multi-function system by adding services such as internet broadband and television satellite connection in their offering. Thus, a consumer receiving internet and voice telephony is more likely to subscribe to IPTV, video on demand, and pay television services. For example, AT&T acquired DirecTV pay-tv services to increase offerings to their customers. In May 2021, Deutsche Telekom AG, a German-based telecommunications company announced the acquisition of majority stakes by 2024 in T-Mobile, for an undisclosed amount. This deal will help Deutsche to expand fiberglass broadband internet to 10 million customers and cover virtually the entire country by 2024. T-Mobile is a US-based company offering telecommunications services. Major companies in the wired telecommunication carriers market include Comcast Corporation, Verizon Communications, Deutsche Telekom AG, China Telecom, Telefonica SA, BT Group., Charter Communications Inc., The Walt Disney Company, KT Corporation and America Movil. North America was the largest region in wired telecommunication carriers market in 2022. Asia-Pacific was the second largest region in wired telecommunication carriers market. The regions covered in the wired telecommunication carriers market are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, Middle East and Africa. The countries covered in the wired telecommunication carriers market report are Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Colombia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Egypt, Finland, France, Germany, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nigeria, Norway, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, Turkey, UAE, UK, USA, Venezuela and Vietnam. The wired telecommunications carriers market includes revenues earned by entities by providing services for local and long-distance voice calling, sound and video transmission, cable TV, and internet services over fixed-line networks. Companies in the wired telecommunications industry may own and maintain networks, share a network or lease a network from other companies. The market value includes the value of related goods sold by the service provider or included within the service offering. Only goods and services traded between entities or sold to end consumers are included. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products. The global wired telecommunication carriers market is segmented - 1) By Type: Broadband Internet Services, Fixed Telephony Services, Direct-To-Home(DTH) Services 2) By Subscription Type: Basic, Premium, Other Subscription Types 3) By Application: Household, Commercial