Global Vaccines Market

Cancer vaccines refer to cancer-treatment vaccinations and medications that aid the body in illness prevention and cancer treatment. They have the power to teach the immune system to recognise and eliminate dangerous microbes and cells. The two main types of cancer vaccines are preventive cancer vaccines and therapeutic cancer vaccines. Therapeutic vaccinations aid in the recognition of a virus or malignant cell by the immune system. The different types of cancers include prostate, cervical, colorectal, throat, and others, and involve various technologies such as dendritic cells (DC) cancer vaccines, recombinant cancer vaccines, antigen/adjuvant cancer vaccines, whole cell cancer vaccines, viral vectors, and DNA cancer vaccines. The several sectors include cancer treatment centres and research institutes. The cancer vaccines market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provide cancer vaccines market statistics, such as cancer vaccines industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with a cancer vaccines market share, detailed cancer vaccines market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any other information you may require to thrive in the cancer vaccines industry. This cancer vaccines market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenarios of the industry. The global cancer vaccines market grew from $5.29 billion in 2022 to $6.2 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 17.3%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services and affecting many markets across the globe. The cancer vaccines market is expected to grow from $10.66 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 14.5%. The rise in the number of cancer cases across the globe is likely to contribute to the growth of the cancer vaccines market during the forecast period. For instance, in January 2022, according to the American Cancer Society, there will likely be 1.9 million new cancer diagnoses and 609,360 cancer-related deaths in the US, or roughly 1,670 fatalities every day. The four most common types of cancer worldwide are lung, prostate, bowel, and female breast cancer, accounting for 43 percent of all new cancer cases. The four most common types of cancer worldwide are lung, prostate, bowel, and female breast cancer, accounting for 43% of all new cancer cases. Therefore, the rise in cancer incidence rates globally is anticipated to boost demand for the cancer vaccine market over the coming years. Alternative treatment methods and natural remedies are increasingly popular globally, and this is expected to hurt the revenues of cancer vaccine manufacturing companies. Treatments in the fields of homeopathy, Ayurveda, yoga, acupuncture, and sujok therapy are gaining popularity and slowly replacing some traditional hospital practices. For instance, Ayurvedic medicine, an ancient Indian system of medicine, uses a range of techniques and treatments for cancer. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), some nations are still responding to plant-based treatment as their main medicine source, and developing nations are using the benefits of natural compounds for therapeutic purposes, which is affecting cancer vaccine sales. Also, the global homoeopathic product market is projected to reach $18.6 billion by the end of 2027. This trend is expected to continue during the forecast period and limit the demand for cancer vaccines. Companies in the cancer vaccine market are increasingly investing in preventive or prophylactic vaccines for cancer prevention. Prophylactic vaccines are designed to build immunity in a patient. A prophylactic or preventative vaccine involves introducing antigens into a person's body. According to the World Health Organization, cervical cancer was reported as the second-most common cancer in women, with an estimation of 84% of new cases worldwide. So far, there are 3 HPV vaccines currently available for the prophylaxis of cancer. Two of these will protect against both HPV 16 and HPV 18, which cause 70% of cervical cancer, and the third vaccine prevents 3 more oncogenic HPV types, which further cause 20% of cervical cancers. These three vaccines include Gardasil and Gardasil 9 by Merck and Cervarix by GSK. In May 2020, Merck, a US-based pharmaceutical company, acquired Themis Bioscience for an undisclosed amount. The acquisition is expected to complement Merck's capabilities in the development, manufacturing, and distribution of vaccines. Themis Bioscience is a pharmaceutical company that manufactures vaccines and immune-modulatory therapies developed using the measles virus vector platform, originally based on a vector. Major players in the cancer vaccines market are GlaxoSmithKline, Merck, Aduro Biotech, AstraZeneca PLC., Dendreon, Astellas Pharma Inc., Sanofi Pasteur, Sanpower Group, and CSL Limited. North America was the largest region in the cancer vaccines market in 2022. The regions covered in the global cancer vaccines market report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, the Middle East, and Africa. The countries covered in the cancer vaccines market report are Australia, Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Russia, South Korea, the UK, and the USA. The cancer vaccines market consists of sales of Bacillus calmette-guérin, Sipuleucel-T, and Human Papillomavirus (HPV) vaccines. Values in this market are "factory gate values," that is the value of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors, and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organisations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the chain or as part of other products. The global cancer vaccines market is segmented - 1) By Type: Preventive Cancer Vaccines, Therapeutic Cancer Vaccines 2) By Technology: Dendritic Cells (DC) Cancer Vaccines, Recombinant Cancer Vaccines, Antigen/Adjuvant Cancer Vaccines, Whole Cell Cancer Vaccines, Viral Vector & DNA Cancer Vaccines 3) By Cancer Type: Prostate, Cervical, Colorectal, Throat, Other Cancer Types 4) By End-User: Cancer Treatment Centers, Research Institutes

DTP vaccines refer to a combination vaccine given intramuscularly to protect children under the age of 7 from diphtheria, tetanus, and whooping cough. It aids kids in acquiring resistance to the three bacterial illnesses, diphtheria, tetanus, and pertussis, which are all fatal. The main types of products in DTP vaccines are DTaP, TD, and Tdap. Diphtheria, tetanus, and whooping cough (DTaP) vaccines help children under the age of seven build protection against three lethal bacteria-borne diseases: diphtheria, tetanus, and whooping cough (pertussis). The different types of diseases include diphtheria, pertussis, and tetanus and involve various sectors such as hospitals, clinics, and vaccination centers. The DTP vaccines market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides DTP vaccines market statistics, including global market size, regional shares, competitors with a DTP vaccines market share, detailed DTP vaccines market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the DTP vaccines industry. This DTP vaccines market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenarios of the industry. The global DTP vaccines market size will grow from $6.02 billion in 2022 to $6.39 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.1%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services and affecting many markets across the globe. The global DTP vaccines market size is expected to grow from $7.79 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 5.1%. Governments all over the world are encouraging the development of DTP vaccines in order to prevent the spread of the diseases. Countries such as India have the Universal Immunization Programme that aims to provide recommended vaccines against tuberculosis, polio, and other diseases including diphtheria, tetanus, and whooping cough for all Indian children. The country regularly conducts vaccination drives, which is expected to positively impact the growth of the market. These initiatives are expected to drive the growth of the market in the forecast period. Inadequate vaccine access in developing countries is expected to limit the growth of the global DTP vaccine market. According to the World Health Organization’s global estimates, around 19.4 million infants did not have access to DTP vaccines, and around 60% of these children live in underdeveloped and developing countries. Countries such as the Central African Republic, Chad, Equatorial Guinea, Guinea, Samoa, Somalia, South Sudan, the Syrian Arab Republic, and Ukraine have less than 50% coverage of DTP vaccination. Lack of access to vaccines in underdeveloped countries is expected to hamper market growth. Companies in the DTP vaccines market are increasingly investing in manufacturing DTP combination vaccines, which reduce the need for multiple vaccination shots for immunisation against infectious diseases. DTP combination vaccines such as tetravalent (DTP-HepB), pentavalent (DTP-HepB-Hib), and hexavalent (DTP-Hib-HepB-IPV) are available to provide the same protection as individual vaccine shots given separately. In May 2020, Merck acquired Thermis, a company focused on vaccines and immuno-modulation therapies for infectious diseases, for an undisclosed amount. Thermis is involved in the discovery, development, and production of vaccines with a sophisticated and versatile technology platform. Merck is expected to leverage the vaccine technology enhanced by Thermis, and the company will become a fully-owned subsidiary of Merck after the completion of this deal. Major players in the DTP vaccines market are Merck & Co., Sanofi, GSK, Lanzhou Institute of Biological Products, Novartis AG, Pfizer Inc., Johnson & Johnson, Seqirus, AJ Vaccines, and Bionet-Asia. North America was the largest region in the DTP vaccines market in 2022. The regions covered in the global DTP vaccine market report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, the Middle East, and Africa. The countries covered in the DTP vaccine market report are Australia, Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Russia, South Korea, the UK, and the USA. The DTP vaccine market consists of sales of Daptacel, Infanrix, Kinrix, Paediarix, Pentacel, Quadracel, and Vaxelis vaccines. Values in this market are "factory gate values," that is the value of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors, and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organisations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the chain or as part of other products. The global DTP vaccine market is segmented - 1) By Product Type: DTaP, TD, Tdap 2) By Disease: Diphtheria, Pertussis, Tetanus. 3) By End User: Hospitals, Clinics, Vaccination Centers

Companion animal vaccines are substances that are used to stimulate the production of antibodies and provide immunity against one or several diseases in pets such as dogs, birds, and cats. They are also used to improve food digestion, enhance immunity, enable animals to gain fat and weight, and generate good quality meat that is harvested for commercial purposes. The main products of companion animal veterinary vaccines are inactivated, live attenuated, recombinant, and other products. A recombinant vaccine is one that was created using recombinant DNA technology. This entails inserting DNA encoding an antigen (such as a bacterial surface protein) that triggers an immunological response into bacterial or mammalian cells, expressing the antigen in these cells, and then purifying it from them. The products are administered through oral, parenteral, and other routes of administration and are distributed through veterinary hospitals, veterinary clinics, pharmacies, drug stores, and other distribution channels. The companion animal veterinary vaccines research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides companion animal veterinary vaccines statistics, including companion animal veterinary vaccines industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with companion animal veterinary vaccines share, detailed companion animal veterinary vaccines segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the companion animal veterinary vaccines industry. This companion animal veterinary vaccines research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenario of the industry. The global companion animal veterinary vaccines market size will grow from $3.25 billion in 2022 to $3.47 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.7%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services and affecting many markets across the globe. The global companion animal veterinary vaccines market size is expected to grow to $4.48 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 6.6%. Increased pet ownership by Gen X and Gen Y adults contributed to the growth of the companion animal veterinary vaccine market during the historic period. According to the APPA, millennials, or Gen Y, represent the largest segment of pet owners for all types of pets. More than 80% of Gen Y and Gen Z own a dog, and 50% or less own a cat as a pet. Multiple pet ownership is also on the rise in some parts of the world. According to the 2019-2020 APPA National Pet Owners Survey, 67% of US households own pets, which is equal to 84.9 million homes. Pet owners are well aware of advanced facilities and are willing to spend a large amount of money on the health of their pets. Therefore, the rise in pet ownership aids in the growth of the companion animal veterinary vaccine market. The high cost of veterinary vaccines is expected to restrain the growth of the market. According to data from Harris Interactive, in the USA, households with pets spend about $1,000 on pet care. There are around 70% of households in the USA who own a pet and only 39% have enough in their savings to cover high spending related to pet care. According to a report by PET IQ, in the USA, nearly 28% of households experienced barriers to veterinary care in the past two years. 80% of pet owners are unable to obtain preventative care due to financial constraints. There are several instances when it happens that the pet owners cannot afford expensive animal treatment and this factor restrained the growth of the companion animal veterinary vaccines market. Usually, the average cost of the rabies vaccine varies, typically from about $1,200 to $6,500. Thus, the high cost of companion animal veterinary vaccines will restrain the growth of the market over the forecast period. Companies in the companion animal veterinary vaccine industry are increasingly collaborating and partnering with other players to drive product innovations. To succeed in the increasingly competitive veterinary market, companion animal veterinary vaccine companies are entering into new geographies and developing innovative products through sharing skills and expertise with other players. For instance, Merck & Co.’s subsidiary MSD Animal Health announced a strategic partnership with Vinovo B.V., a division of Viscon Hatchery Automation, the leading hatchery automation company, to provide a new standard in safe and effective Vinovo vaccination to improve bird welfare and reduce vaccine reactions. In February 2020, Zoetis, Inc., a US-based animal health company specializing in the discovery, development, production, and marketing of animal health drugs, acquired Ethos Diagnostic Science for an undisclosed amount. Through this acquisition, Zoetis continues to expand its diagnostics presence in order to provide American veterinarians with comprehensive services at an improved value. Ethos Diagnostic Science is a US-based veterinary diagnostic company pioneering in various types of diagnostic testing and clinical chemistry. Major players in the companion animal veterinary vaccines market are Boehringer Ingelheim, Eli Lilly and Company (Elcano), Heska Co., Merck Animal Health, Virbac, Zoetis, ElancoCevaSante Animal S.A., Bayer Healthcare, NEOGEN CORPORATION, and ImmuCell Corporation. North America was the largest region in the companion animal veterinary vaccines market in 2022. Asia-Pacific was the second-largest region in the global companion animal veterinary vaccines market. The regions covered in the global companion animal veterinary vaccines market report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, Middle East, and Africa. The countries covered in the companion animal veterinary vaccines market are Australia, Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Russia, South Korea, the UK, and the USA. The companion animal veterinary vaccine market consists of sales of toxoid vaccines, viral vector vaccines, messenger RNA vaccines, and conjugated vaccines. Values in this market are factory gate values, that is the value of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products. The global companion animal veterinary vaccines market is segmented - 1) By Product: Inactivated, Live Attenuated, Recombinant, Other Products 2) By Route Of Administration: Oral, Parenteral, Other Routes Of Administration 3) By Distribution Channel: Veterinary Hospitals, Veterinary Clinics, Pharmacies And Drug Stores, Other Distribution Channels

Cancer biologics refer to a substance used in the prevention, detection, or treatment of cancer and other disorders that is created from a living creature or its byproducts. Immunoglobulins, interleukins, and vaccinations are examples of biologic agents. A form of cancer treatment known as "biological therapy" employs the body's immune system to eradicate cancer cells. The main types of cancer biologics are monoclonal antibodies, vaccines, cell and gene therapy, and others. Monoclonal antibodies are created by cloning a single white blood cell. Every subsequent antibody generated in this manner may be traced back to a single parent cell. It is used in non-small cell lung cancer, prostate cancer, breast cancer, acute myeloid leukemia, lymphoma, multiple myeloma, ovarian cancer, colorectal cancer, gastric cancer, and others, and is distributed through various channels such as hospitals, clinics, and others. The cancer biologics market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides cancer biologics market statistics, including cancer biologics industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with a cancer biologics market share, detailed cancer biologics market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the cancer biologics industry. This cancer biologics market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenarios of the industry. The global cancer biologics market grew from $86.64 billion in 2022 to $96.33 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 11.2%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services and affecting many markets across the globe. The cancer biologics market is expected to grow from $140.88 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 10.0%. The rising prevalence of chronic diseases is one of the major factors driving the cancer biologics market's growth. Chronic disorders are diseases that persist over a long period and hinder the health of people with disabilities, and cancer is one of the most common chronic diseases. The most common cancers are breast cancer, lung and bronchus cancer, prostate cancer, colon and rectum cancer, melanoma of the skin, bladder cancer, non-Hodgkin lymphoma, kidney and renal pelvis cancer, endometrial cancer, leukemia, pancreatic cancer, thyroid cancer, and liver cancer. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), in 2020, chronic diseases accounted for 75% of deaths globally. Therefore, the rising prevalence of chronic diseases is expected to drive the growth of the cancer biologics market over the coming years. The cancer biologics market is being restrained by the adverse effects associated with the use of cancer biologics. Biologic drugs are administered by injection or infusion, as they are proteins that are quickly digested and inactivated if given by mouth, so they can cause injection site reactions or infusion reactions. Moreover, the adverse effects of the biologics vary from common side effects such as allergic reactions and diarrhoea to serious adverse effects such as low blood pressure, hepatitis, and hypothyroidism. For instance, according to a study conducted by NCBI, biological agents are essential additions to chemotherapy for GI malignancies that leads to enhanced survival response rates, but these additions also bring some unique adverse reactions to the patients. Companies in the cancer biologics market are developing predictive biomarkers that help physicians decide the treatments for their patients by utilising physiological biomarkers for predicting performance. Predictive biomarkers study tumour growth in patients by analysing the major etiological factors, as the cancer etiology differs from patient to patient. Moreover, these biomarkers not only aid in the early detection of cancer but also help in deciding the most cost-effective treatment regimens, especially for the biologics based on gene therapy. According to the FDA approval process for new cancer treatments and biological products, the application for approval should include all relevant data available from clinical studies, including negative results as well as positive findings. Data can come from pharmaceutical company-sponsored clinical trials intended to test the safety and effectiveness of a new use of a product, or from several alternative sources. In May 2020, Boehringer Ingelheim, a Germany-based, research-driven pharmaceutical company, acquired Northern Biologics for an undisclosed amount. This acquisition would provide Boehringer Ingelheim with two additional assets to add to its existing cancer immunology portfolio that complement Northern Biologics' current offerings, supporting the company's goal to target "cold" tumours with synergistic combination methods. The acquisition includes Northern Biologics’ preclinical cancer antibody pipeline, which is expanding its immuno-oncology portfolio. Northern Biologics is a Canada-based clinical-stage biotechnology company. Major players in the cancer biologics market are AbbVie Inc., Hoffman-La Roche, GlaxoSmithKline, Eli Lilly and Company, Amgen Inc., Bristol-Myers Squibb Company, Johnson & Johnson, Merck & Co., Inc., Novartis, and Pfizer. North America was the largest region in the cancer biologics market in 2022. The Middle East is expected to be the fastest growing region in the global cancer biologics market during the forecast period. The regions covered in the global cancer biologics market report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, the Middle East, and Africa. The countries covered in the cancer biologics market report are Australia, Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Russia, South Korea, the UK, and the USA. The cancer biologics market consists of sales of cancer vaccines, cytokine therapy, and angiogenesis inhibitors. Values in this market are factory gate values which are the values of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors, and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organisations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the chain or as part of other products. The global cancer biologics market is segmented - 1) By Type: Monoclonal Antibodies, Vaccines, Cell and Gene Therapy, Other Types 2) By Application: Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, Prostate Cancer, Breast Cancer, Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma, Ovarian Cancer, Colorectal Cancer, Gastric Cancers, Other Applications 3) By Distribution Channel: Hospitals, Clinics, Other Distribution Channels

Drugs for immunotherapy refer to a kind of medication that offers treatment to either stimulate or suppress the immune system in order to aid the body's protection against cancer, infection, and other disorders. Your immune system is assisted in fighting cancer via immunotherapy, a sort of cancer treatment. The body's immune system aids in the fight against infections and other disorders. The main types of drugs for immunotherapy are monoclonal antibodies, interferons, interleukins, vaccines, checkpoint inhibitors, and others. Monoclonal antibodies are created by cloning a single white blood cell. Every subsequent antibody generated in this manner may be traced back to a single parent cell. The different areas of therapy include cancer, autoimmune and inflammatory diseases, infectious diseases, and others, and they are used by various sectors such as hospitals and clinics, ambulatory surgical centres, and others. The drugs for immunotherapy market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides drugs for immunotherapy market statistics, including drugs for immunotherapy industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with drugs for immunotherapy market share, detailed drugs for immunotherapy market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the drugs for immunotherapy industry. This drug for immunotherapy market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenarios of the industry. The global drugs for immunotherapy market grew from $208.56 billion in 2022 to $231.12 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 10.8%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services and affecting many markets across the globe. The drugs for immunotherapy market is expected to grow from $349.53 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 10.9%. The immunotherapy drugs market is being driven by rising incidences of cancer globally. The major causes of most cancers include obesity, smoking, alcohol, and improper eating habits. For instance, in February 2022, according to a report shared by the WHO, a Switzerland-based specialised agency of the United Nations responsible for international public health, roughly 10 million deaths, or nearly one in six deaths, will be caused by cancer in 2020, making it the top cause of death globally. Breast, lung, colon, rectum, and prostate cancers are the most prevalent types of cancer. The use of tobacco, having a high body mass index, drinking alcohol, eating few fruits and vegetables, and not exercising account for about one-third of cancer-related fatalities. The rising incidences of cancer are expected to increase the demand for immunotherapy drugs driving the market's growth. The high cost of immunotherapy drugs is acting as a restraint on the drugs for the immunotherapy market as a smaller number of patients can afford the treatment. Immunotherapy drugs are expensive as they are made specifically for each patient, and investment costs in the research and development are high. For instance, Novartis’ Kymriah and Gilead Sciences’ Yescarta are two immunotherapy treatments that cost between $373,000 and $475,000 per patient, depending on the type of cancer. The Yervoy (ipilimumab) drug from Bristol-Myers Squibb, for the treatment of melanoma, a type of skin cancer, costs $120,000 per course of treatment. The high cost of immunotherapy drugs makes them unaffordable, thereby affecting their market growth. Manufacturers of immunotherapy drugs are increasingly collaborating or partnering with other companies to share technology, resources, and product knowledge and expand the business. For example, Illumina Inc. and Bristol-Myers Squibb (BMS) collaborated to utilise Illumina’s next-generation sequencing (NGS) technology to develop and commercialize in-vitro diagnostic (IVD) assays in support of Bristol-Myers Squibb's oncology portfolio. Allogene Therapeutics Inc. and Pfizer Inc. entered into an asset contribution agreement to use Pfizer’s portfolio of assets related to allogeneic CAR-T therapy. Manufacturers of immunotherapy drugs are governed by various regulatory bodies, such as the Food and Drug Administration in the USA. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulates drugs and biologics under the authority granted to it by the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FD&C Act) and its amendments. Under this authority, FDA regulates the pre-market testing and marketing approval for all immunotherapeutic agents, either as drugs or biologics, depending on the source and function of the investigational agent. Immunotherapeutic products that are regulated as biologics include antibodies and proteins, and some nucleic acids. In August 2020, Bristol Myers Squibb, a US-based pharmaceutical company that manufactures prescription pharmaceuticals and biologics in several therapeutic areas, including cancer, HIV/AIDS, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, hepatitis, rheumatoid arthritis, and psychiatric disorders, acquired Dragonfly Therapeutics’ investigational immunotherapy program for $475 million. Through this acquisition, Bristol Myers Squibb will be granted Dragonfly’s extended half-life cytokine DF6002, a monovalent IL-12 immunoglobulin Fc. Dragonfly Therapeutics, Inc. is a US-based discovery-stage company developing drugs to stimulate immune responses against cancer. Major players in the drugs for immunotherapy market are F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd., Novartis AG, Amgen, Inc., AbbVie, Inc., and Merck & Co. Inc., GlaxoSmithKline, Eli Lilly and Company, Bristol-Myers Squibb, AstraZeneca PLC., Johnson & Johnson, and UbiVac. North America was the largest region in the immunotherapy market in 2022. The Middle East is expected to be the fastest growing region in the global drug for immunotherapy market during the forecast period. The regions covered in the global drugs for immunotherapy market report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, the Middle East, and Africa. The countries covered in the drugs for immunotherapy market report are Australia, Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Russia, South Korea, the UK, USA. The drugs for immunotherapy market consists of sales of cytokines, CAR T-cell therapy, and cancer treatment vaccines. Values in this market are factory gate values, that is the value of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors, and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organisations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the chain or as part of other products. The global drugs for immunotherapy market is segmented - 1) By Type: Monoclonal Antibodies, Interferons, Interleukins, Vaccines, Checkpoint Inhibitors, Other Types 2) By Therapy Area: Cancer, Autoimmune & Inflammatory Diseases, Infectious Diseases, Other Therapy Areas 3) By End User: Hospitals & Clinics, Ambulatory Surgical Centers, Other End Users

Pediatric vaccines refer to medications that are typically given to children as a form of protection against serious, frequently fatal diseases. They get the children’s body ready to battle the disease more quickly and successfully by boosting its natural defences. The main types of pediatric vaccines are monovalent and multivalent. A monovalent vaccine is made up of only one antigen strain. The technology used includes live attenuated, inactivated, toxoid, conjugate, and other technologies to provide immunity from infectious disease, allergy, and cancer. The pediatric vaccines market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides pediatric vaccines market statistics, including pediatric vaccines industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with a pediatric vaccines market share, detailed pediatric vaccines market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the pediatric vaccines industry. This pediatric vaccines market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenarios of the industry. The global pediatric vaccine market grew from $36.64 billion in 2022 to $42.74 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 16.6%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services and affecting many markets across the globe. The pediatric vaccine market is expected to grow from $65.01 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 11.1%. The rising prevalence of chronic diseases such as tuberculosis, diphtheria, and pneumonia in the age group of 15 years and below will contribute to the growth of the pediatric vaccines market. The risk of severe disease outcomes and complications of infectious diseases are increasing in children and adolescents with chronic conditions. According to the World Health Organization, chronic disease prevalence rose by 57% in the year 2020. The increased prevalence of chronic diseases among children rises the demand for immunization from chronic diseases, hence, driving the pediatric vaccines market’s growth. Vaccine refusal by parents for their children is a prevailing tradition in many countries. Among the reasons for withholding children from vaccination are lack of knowledge, religious and philosophical objections, exaggerated concerns regarding vaccine safety, and others. According to a nationwide survey found that over half (51%) of pediatric services in the United States have a policy to dismiss families that refuse childhood vaccines. 37% of pediatricians themselves said they often dismissed families for refusing vaccines, and 6% said they would dismiss a family for choosing to reach out to crucial early vaccines. Governments are imposing laws and organizing awareness programs to overcome parents’ and families’ resistance to the child’s vaccine, but are unable to impose any strict rules against parents’ refusal of children’s immunization, which may hinder the pediatric vaccines market’s growth. The demand for novel vaccines is steadily growing to deliver improved immunization against challenging infectious diseases (e.g. tuberculosis, HIV/ AIDS) and non-communicable chronic diseases such as cancer and neurodegenerative diseases. Novel approaches to vaccine development include structural immunogenic design, gene-based vaccine platforms, and effective adjuvant recombinant antigen formulations. To meet the increasing demand for novel vaccines, there is a continuous quest for pediatric vaccine manufacturers and developers for the innovation of vaccine design and manufacturing technologies. For instance, in January 2020, Hilleman laboratories, global research, and development organization, announced their plans to develop a novel vaccine against Group B Streptococcus, a major cause of neonatal infections in women, in the area of maternal and child health. Major players in the pediatric vaccines market are GlaxoSmithKline PLC., Pfizer Inc., Sanofi S.A., Merck & Co., Inc., Indian Immunologicals Limited, AstraZeneca PLC., CSL Limited, Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation, Serum Institute of India Pvt. Ltd., Panacea Biotec Ltd., Zydus Cadila, BIO-MED, Squibb, Novartis, Abbott Laboratries, Eli Lillyand Company, F. Hoffmann- La Roche Ltd., Novo Nordisk A/S, VF Corporation, Sinovac Biotech Ltd., Bristol- Myers, Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd., Sellas and Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited, Daiichi Sankyo, Bristol- Myers and Sinovac Biotec Ltd. North America was the largest region in the pediatric vaccines market in 2022. Middle East is expected to be the largest growing region in the global pediatric vaccine market during the forecast period. The regions covered in the global pediatric vaccines market report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, the Middle East, and Africa. The countries covered in the pediatric vaccines market report are Australia, Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Russia, South Korea, UK and USA. The pediatric vaccines market consists of sales of BCG vaccines, hepatitis B vaccines, pentavalent vaccines, and rotavirus vaccines. Values in this market are factory gate values, that is the value of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products. The global pediatric vaccine market is segmented - 1) By Vaccine Type: Monovalent, Multivalent 2) By Technology: Live Attenuated, Inactivated, Toxoid, Conjugate, Other Technologies 3) By Application: Infectious Disease, Allergy, Cancer

Veterinary vaccine refers to a biological preparation that stimulates the immune response of an animal against disease in order to reduce animal suffering and the transmission of microorganisms in the animal population and enhance the immunity power of animals by improving animal health, which also prevents the transmission of diseases from animals to humans. The various types of veterinary vaccines are live attenuated vaccines, inactivated vaccines, toxoid vaccines, recombinant vaccines, and other vaccine types. Inactivated vaccines differ from live but attenuated vaccines as they are made up of dead, or inactivated, viruses and bacteria. The disease types are anaplasmosis, canine parvovirus, foot and mouth disease, Newcastle disease, distemper disease, influenza, and porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome, and the application areas include livestock vaccines, and companion animal vaccines. The veterinary vaccines research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides veterinary vaccines statistics, including veterinary vaccines industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with veterinary vaccines share, detailed veterinary vaccines segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the veterinary vaccines industry. The veterinary vaccines research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenario of the industry. The global veterinary vaccines market size will grow from $10.89 billion in 2022 to $11.57 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.2%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services and affecting many markets across the globe. The global veterinary vaccines market size is expected to grow to $14.2 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 5.3%. The increase in the number of animals suffering from a range of diseases is increasing the demand for vaccines to prevent and treat such diseases, thus driving the veterinary vaccines market According to the estimates from a report by the Animal and Plant Health Agency, a total of 3289 new TB herd incidents were detected in England Bovine tuberculosis is a chronic disease that usually affects animals such as cattle, but it can affect all mammals, causing a general state of illness, coughing and eventually leading to death. However, the disease can be treated with specific antibiotics that kill the TB bacteria. This rising prevalence of diseases in animals is expected to drive the veterinary vaccines market during the forecast period. High storage costs are acting as a major restraint on the growth of the veterinary vaccine market. Improper storage conditions and delays in shipping can cause vaccines to lose their desired immune properties. For example, during transportation, vaccines can undergo biodegradation, if they are not transported within the required temperature limits. Thus, special care is required for the transportation of the vaccines to maintain their efficiency, which increases the storage and transportation costs for the vaccines. According to a report published by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), approximately 35% of vaccines lost their potency during the shipment, as they were stored at abnormal temperatures. Thus, high storage costs for vaccines are expected to result in additional costs for manufacturing companies and limit the growth of the market. Companies in the veterinary vaccines market are increasingly looking for strategic partnerships and collaborations to enter into new geographies and to share research and development projects. For example, in 2020, the Pirbright Institute, a UK-based animal disease research institute, partnered with ECO Animal Health, a UK-based pharmaceutical company, and the Vaccine Group (TVG) to develop porcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virus (PRRSV) vaccines. The vaccine group is a biotechnology company that develops animal vaccines and is based in Plymouth, UK. Similarly, MSD Animal Health, a division of Merck & Co with headquarters in the US, made a strategic partnership with Vinovo. This partnership will help MSD Animal Health to combine its unique broad vaccine product line and Vinovo’s vaccine delivery system to the vaccination process, thus improving bird welfare, and reducing vaccine reactions. Also, Wageningen bio veterinary research made a strategic alliance with Ceva with headquarters in Switzerland, to improve their Research on the global threat of emerging and reemerging diseases for animals. The veterinary vaccines market is regulated by authorities such as the European Medical Agency and the US Center for Veterinary Biologics. For instance, veterinary vaccine companies in Europe are required to adhere to European technical requirements mentioned in Annex 1, Title II, of Directive 2001/82/EC, as amended by Directive 2009/9/EC, and the European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.). According to these regulations, veterinary vaccines are required to undergo safety tests before getting approval, where vaccines are classified into activated vaccines and inactivated vaccines. For inactivated vaccines, each batch of vaccines should have a dose that is double the standard dose. In inactivated vaccines, each batch of vaccines should be ten times the standard dose for the active vaccines. Activated vaccines are usually tested by in vitro titration, while serological tests are commonly used for inactivated vaccines. Major players in the veterinary vaccines market are Boehringer Ingelheim GmbH, Merck Animal Health, Zoetis Inc., Eli Lilly and Company, Bayer AG (Bayer Animal Health), CevaSantéAnimale, Virbac, Biovac, Zoetis Animal Healthcare, and Hester Biosciences Ltd. North America was the largest region in the veterinary vaccines market in 2022. Asia-Pacific was the second-largest region in the global veterinary vaccines market. The regions covered in the global veterinary vaccines report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, Middle East, and Africa. The countries covered in the veterinary vaccines market are Australia, Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Russia, South Korea, the UK, and the USA. The veterinary vaccines market consists of sales of messenger RNA vaccine, viral vector vaccine, and subunit vaccine. Values in this market are factory gate values, that is the value of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products. The global veterinary vaccines market is segmented - 1) By Application: Livestock Vaccines, Companion Animal Vaccines 2) By Vaccine Type: Live Attenuated Vaccines, Inactivated Vaccines, Toxoid Vaccines, Recombinant Vaccines, Other Vaccine Types 3) By Disease Type: Anaplasmosis, Canine Parvovirus, Foot And Mouth Disease, Newcastle Disease, Distemper Disease, Influenza, Porcine Reproductive And Respiratory Syndrome (PRRS)

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