The border security market has seen considerable growth due to a variety of factors.
• Over the recent years, the border security market size has experienced robust growth. It is projected to expand from $45.65 billion in 2024 to $49.55 billion in 2025, boasting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8.6%.
The historical growth in this market can be credited to issues like terrorism and cross-border threats, the crisis of migration and refugees, drug trafficking and smuggling, as well as technological advancements and the safety requirements of globalization and trade.
The border security market is expected to maintain its strong growth trajectory in upcoming years.
• A significant increase in the border security market size is projected in the upcoming years, escalating to $63.61 billion in 2029 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.4%.
The expected expansion in this period is due to various factors such as emerging technologies, AI integration, innovations in biometrics for improved identification processes, environmental changes and pressures, cybersecurity threats and digital risks, as well as global health emergencies and readiness for pandemics. Key trends within this period encompass the merging of cutting-edge technologies, biometric verification, unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and drones, protective measures for critical infrastructure with regards to cybersecurity, along with international partnership and data exchange.
The increase in territorial conflicts is anticipated to boost the expansion of the border security market in the future. Territorial conflicts involve disputes or disagreements between countries or other political bodies over the control, ownership, or sovereignty of specific land or territory. They can stem from various reasons, including historical, political, ethnic, economic, or strategic factors. Border security measures are commonly employed during territorial conflicts to establish authority over contested territories, protect national borders, manage potential security risks, and improve control and surveillance capabilities. For example, ReliefWeb, an American digital service coordinating humanitarian affairs, reported in March 2023 that terrorist attacks in 2022 were more lethal, causing on average 1.7 deaths per attack compared to 1.3 deaths in 2021. As a result of these factors, the burgeoning pharmaceutical industry is stimulating the expansion of the border security market.
The border security market covered in this report is segmented –
1) By Component: Laser, Radar, Camera, Perimeter intrusion, Other Components
2) By System: Cargo Scanner, Elemental Isotope Detector, Ground Sensor, Radar System, Night-Vision Goggles, Unmanned Systems, Satellite Surveillance, Communication System, Biometric System, Other Systems
3) By Platform: Land Port, Ports, Aviation
Subsegments:
1) By Laser: Laser Detection Systems, Laser Barrier Systems, Other Laser Technologies
2) By Radar: Ground-Based Radar, Airborne Radar, Other Radar Systems
3) By Camera: Surveillance Cameras, Thermal Imaging Cameras, Other Camera Types
4) By Perimeter Intrusion: Fencing Systems, Motion Sensors, Other Perimeter Security Solutions
5) By Other Components: Access Control Systems, Security Management Software, Other Border Security Technologies
Leading enterprises in the border security industry are leveraging strategic partnerships to offer holistic solutions and address intricate issues related to border management. Strategic partnerships entail businesses harnessing each other's strengths and assets to realize collective benefits and victory. For example, BAE Systems, a UK-based aerospace firm, forged a partnership with the Home Office, a sector of the UK government, in February 2023. They aim to facilitate the identification of national security threats at the UK border and to foster a project known as Cerberus, which endeavors to fortify UK borders using sophisticated data analytics. This contract, spanning three years and valued at $49.4 million (£38 million), will allow for real-time risk evaluations to spot high-threat movements of commodities and individuals and expedite the processing of low-threat goods and people. This will result in increased efficiencies for Border Force, ultimately promoting UK prosperity and flow.
Major companies operating in the border security market are:
• Cobham plc.
• Raytheon Technologies
• Airbus SE
• Lockheed Martin
• General Dynamics Corporation
• Northrop Grumman Corporation
• BAE Systems
• Safran SA
• Thales Group
• L3Harris Technologies
• Leonardo SpA
• Leidos
• Booz Allen Hamilton Inc
• Motorola Solutions Inc
• Harris Corporation (now part of L3Harris Technologies)
• Elbit Systems
• Rheinmetall AG
• CACI International Inc
• FLIR Systems (now part of Teledyne Technologies)
• Macquarie Group Limited (Macquarie Infrastructure and Real Assets)
• Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI)
• Saab AB
• Palantir Technologies
• Cubic Corporation
• Smiths Detection
• OSI Systems Inc
• Rapiscan Systems
Asia-Pacific was the largest region in the border security market in 2024. Asia-Pacific is expected to be the fastest-growing region in the forecast period. The regions covered in the border security market report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, Middle East, Africa.