The microlending market has seen considerable growth due to a variety of factors.
• Over the past few years, the microlending market has seen rapid expansion. It is projected to increase from $214.08 billion in 2024 to $241.99 billion in 2025, showcasing a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 13.0%.
The historic growth can be directly linked to initiatives of financial inclusion, the rise in entrepreneurship and small businesses, poverty reduction schemes, community development, and the empowerment of women.
The microlending market is expected to maintain its strong growth trajectory in upcoming years.
• In the upcoming years, a significant surge is expected in the microlending market size, escalating to $390.38 billion by 2029, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 12.7%.
The increase during the forecast period is credited to the adoption of digital financial services, the impact of investing and social finance, the introduction of fintech solutions, climate-smart lending, and support from government schemes. Key trends for the forecast period encompass the use of alternative data for credit assessments, the implementation of robotic process automation (RPA), emphasis on financial inclusivity and rural microlending, adaptable repayment schemes, microfinance products, and the evolution of regulatory frameworks.
The microlending market is predicted to grow due to the increasing demand for microloans from end-users such as micro-enterprises and small enterprises. These small and medium organizations, characterized by their lower employee and revenue counts, are able to thrive and expand their businesses through microlending. As per World Bank estimations and The International Finance Corporation, approximately 65 million firms and 40% of formal micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in developing countries are in dire need of $5.2 trillion every year, an amount that is 1.4 times the current global MSME lending level. Furthermore, the MSME Growth, Innovation, and Inclusive Finance Project has enhanced the accessibility of finance for Indian MSMEs, targeting a lending amount of $1.5 billion to startups by 2025. Thus, the microlending market is driven by the escalating demand for micro-loans among the end-users, including micro-enterprises and small enterprises.
The microlending market covered in this report is segmented –
1) By Provider: Banks, Micro Finance Institute (MFI), NBFC (Non-Banking Financial Institutions), Other Provider
2) By End-User: Small Enterprises, Micro Enterprises, Solo entrepreneurs And self-employed
Subsegments:
1) By Banks: Traditional Banks, Online Banks
2) By Micro Finance Institutions (MFI): Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) Offering MFIs, Cooperative Microfinance Institutions
3) By Non-Banking Financial Institutions (NBFC): Private NBFCs, Public NBFCs
4) By Other Providers: Peer-to-Peer Lending Platforms, Community Lending Groups, Fintech Companies Offering Microlending Solutions
Leading firms in the microlending sector are adopting innovative technologies like digital payment ecosystems to boost accessibility and transactional efficiency, streamline the loan dispersal procedures, improve client satisfaction, and encourage financial inclusion for the less-served demographics. Digital payment ecosystems constitute interlinked networks that aid electronic transactions across multiple platforms and advanced technologies, allowing customers and enterprises to efficiently execute payments. For instance, in April 2024, a US-based financial institution, IDB Group, introduced FINLAC. The primary objective of FINLAC is to guarantee that underprivileged sections of society including rural inhabitants, indigenous groups, Afro-descendants, women, migrants, seniors, and micro to small business entities, obtain access to indispensable financial services.
Major companies operating in the microlending market include:
• ICICI Bank Ltd.
• Bajaj Finserv Ltd.
• HDB Financial Services Ltd.
• Bandhan Bank Ltd.
• LendingClub Corporation
• Faulu Microfinance Bank Limited
• MicroVest LLC
• Kiva Microfunds
• Fusion Micro Finance Ltd.
• Accion International
• Equitas Small Finance Bank Ltd.
• ESAF Small Finance Bank
• Fincare Small Finance Bank Ltd.
• Ujjivan Small Finance Bank Ltd.
• Oakam Ltd.
• Small Industries Development Bank of India
• One Acre Fund
• FINCA International Impact Investments
• Fonds National de Coopératives de Développement Economique et Sociale Agricole
• Gray Ghost Ventures LLC
• Elevar Equity LLC. Incofin Investment Management plc
• ResponsAbility Investments AG
• ImpactAssets Fund
Asia-Pacific was the largest region in the microlending market in 2024. The regions covered in the microlending market report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, Middle East, Africa.