Pharmaceutical active pharmaceutical ingredients (API) manufacturing refers to the production of the active substances that give a pharmaceutical medicine its desired impact on the body to treat a condition. Chemical components must be processed in order to make APIs. A biologic drug's active component is referred to as a bulk process intermediate. The main therapy areas of pharmaceutical API manufacturing are cardiovascular disorders, metabolic disorders, neurological disorders, oncology, musculoskeletal disorders, NSAIDs, and other therapeutics uses. Cardiovascular diseases are a group of heart and blood vessel disorders. The various API type include chemical API and biological API that are used to produce innovative drugs, generic prescription drugs, and over-the-counter (OTC) drugs. The pharmaceutical active pharmaceutical ingredients (API) manufacturing market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides pharmaceutical active pharmaceutical ingredients (API) manufacturing market statistics, including pharmaceutical active pharmaceutical ingredients (API) manufacturing industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with a pharmaceutical active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) manufacturing market share, detailed pharmaceutical active pharmaceutical ingredients (API) manufacturing market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the pharmaceutical active pharmaceutical ingredients (API) manufacturing industry. The pharmaceutical active pharmaceutical ingredients (API) manufacturing market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenarios of the industry. The global pharmaceutical api manufacturing market grew from $195.29 billion in 2022 to $209.93 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 7.5%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services and affecting many markets across the globe. The pharmaceutical api manufacturing market is expected to grow from $266.72 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 6.2%. The rise in the aging population is one of the major drivers of the pharmaceutical API manufacturing market. As the aging population increases, the demand for pharmaceutical drugs also increases. API acts as a specialty drug in these medicines to cure a particular disease. For instance, in October 2022, according to an article shared by WHO, a Switzerland-based specialized agency of the United Nations responsible for international public health, 80% of senior citizens will reside in low- and middle-income nations by 2050. The population is aging considerably more quickly than in the past. In 2020, there will be more persons over the age of 60 than under five-year-olds. Therefore, rise in aging population is driving the growth of the pharmaceutical API manufacturing market. Stringent regulations for approval of pharmaceutical drugs act as a restraint on the pharmaceutical API manufacturing market. Various regions have their own set of rules, guidelines, and regulations set by their respective drug regulatory bodies. For example, in Japan, the manufacturers have to register an API with Japan’s Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices Agency (PMDA) through the country’s Drug Master File (DMF) system. Products like APIs and new excipients i.e. inactive substances used in a drug should be registered compulsorily. The API manufacturer is also responsible for DMF registration, even if they don't have their office in Japan. They should appoint an in-country caretaker (ICC) to apply on their behalf. Also, if there are any changes to be made to DMF products, either an application for change in registration or a minor change notification should be submitted by the ICC to the PMDA. This whole process delays the drug approvals, thereby negatively affecting the pharmaceuticals API manufacturing market. Many companies use modern technologies such as process control, and powder handling to optimize API manufacturing. These technologies include advances in Lyophilization i.e. freeze-drying process. It is a low-temperature dehydration process that involves freezing the product, lowering pressure, and then removing the ice formed. For instance, Telstar, a company that manufactures efficient integrated systems for pharmaceutical and manufacturing processes, developed LyoGistics Zero, automatic loading and unloading system for freeze dryers to manufacture hazardous products. The system uses a linear magnetic driving mechanism that functions without racks and belts to reduce particle generation and this improves the hygiene in API manufacturing. Also, ILC Dover, a pharmaceutical company, developed the JetBreaker system, a semi-automatic powder handling system that separates powdered media and buffers powders so that they can be mixed better in a solution. In March 2021, Piramal Pharma Ltd., an India-based healthcare solutions company, acquired Hemmo Pharmaceuticals for an amount of $105.8 million. This acquisition is expected to expand PPS’s capacity to provide integrated services to its clients globally by gaining access to the expanding peptide API industry. The deal would also increase peptide API manufacturing and development capabilities. Hemmo Pharmaceuticals is an India-based developer and manufacturer of peptide APIs. Major players in the pharmaceutical API manufacturing market are Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd., Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd., Boehringer Ingelheim, PfizerInc., Aurobindo Pharma, Novartis AG, Dr. Reddy's Laboratories, Merck & Co.Inc., BASF SE., Bayer Healthcare, Mylan N.V., Albemarle Corporation, Actavis PLC., Hospira Inc., Ranbaxy Laboratories, Virbac, Zoetis, Heska Co., AbbVie Inc., AstraZeneca PLC., Eli Lilly and Company, GlaxoSmithKline PLC., Sanofi, Bristol-Myers Squibb, CiplaInc., and F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd. North America was the largest region in the pharmaceutical API manufacturing market in 2022. The Middle East is expected to be the fastest growing region in the global pharmaceutical API manufacturing market during the forecast period. The regions covered in the global pharmaceutical API manufacturing market report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, the Middle East, and Africa. The countries covered in the pharmaceutical API manufacturing market report are Australia, Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Russia, South Korea, the UK, and the USA. The pharmaceutical active pharmaceutical ingredients (API) manufacturing market includes tablet, capsule, cream, and injectable sales.Values in this market are factory gate values, that is, the value of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors, and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organisations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the chain or as part of other products. The global pharmaceutical api manufacturing market is segmented - 1) By Therapy Area: Cardiovascular disorders, Metabolic disorders, Neurological disorders, Oncology, Musculoskeletal disorders, NSAIDs, Other therapeutics uses 2) By API Type: Chemical API, Biological API 3) By Drug Type: Innovative Drugs, Generic Prescription, Over-the-counter (OTC) Drugs

Generic pharmaceuticals refer to a drug that was developed to have the same dosage form, safety, strength, mode of administration, quality, performance attributes, and intended use as an already marketed brand-name drug. The action and clinical benefits of a generic drug are identical to those of a brand-name drug. The three main types of generic pharmaceuticals are biosimilar; simple generic, and super generic. A biosimilar is a biological product that is very similar to a reference biologic and has no clinically significant differences in terms of safety, purity, or potency. The drugs are delivered through oral, injectable, dermal/topical, and inhalers that are used for various therapies such as CNS, cardiovascular, dermatology, genitourinary/hormonal, respiratory, rheumatology, diabetes, and oncology. The various distribution channels involved is hospital pharmacies, retail pharmacies, and online pharmacies. The generic pharmaceuticals market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides generic pharmaceuticals market statistics, including generic pharmaceuticals industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with a generic pharmaceuticals market share, detailed generic pharmaceuticals market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the generic pharmaceuticals industry. This generic pharmaceuticals market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenarios of the industry. The global generic pharmaceuticals market grew from $332.43 billion in 2022 to $358.5 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 7.8%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services and affecting many markets across the globe. The generic pharmaceuticals market is expected to grow from $453.19 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 6.0%. The rising incidence of chronic diseases is one of the major drivers of the generic pharmaceutical market. As more individuals are diagnosed with chronic diseases, they look for more medicines for treatment. Branded drugs come at a premium price, while generic drugs are available at a lower cost and have the same chemical composition as branded drugs. The low cost and same chemical composition and strength of generic drugs make a patient buy generic drugs instead of branded drugs. If it is a chronic disease, the treatment goes on for a longer period, and hence, the sales of generic drugs also increase. For instance, according to the WHO (World Health Organization), over the next 10 years, the number of deaths due to chronic disease is projected to increase by 17%. Also, in 2020, almost 3-quarters of all deaths in the world are due to chronic diseases. The lack of awareness about generic drugs is one of the restraints on the generic pharmaceutical market. The high marketing and advertisement of branded drugs overshadow the availability of generic drugs, which are a substitute for expensive branded drugs. Thus, consumers opt for branded drugs even though the generic drugs carry the same chemical formulation as their counter-branded drugs. According to an article published on CVS HEALTH, many doctors and pharmacists preferred to offer branded drugs to their patients over generic drugs. This prevents the patients to go for generic drugs as they develop a preconceived notion of generic drugs not being at par with branded drugs. For example, according to research conducted by Sahana K Hebbar, in the International Journal of Basic & Clinical Pharmacology, out of 100 patients and 50 non-medical staff, 95% of the patients and 60% of the non-medical staff didn't know about generic drugs. Thus, a lack of awareness about the availability of generic drugs hampers the generic pharmaceutical market. 3D printing technology can transform the manufacturing of drugs in the generic pharmaceutical market. 3D printed pharmaceuticals help improve R&D productivity and deliver new benefits to patients. 3D printing allows the manufacturer to produce drugs with customised size, shape, and texture, which is not possible in traditional manufacturing of generic drugs. 3D printing can help the manufacturer to make generic drugs that have different release dates, appearances, and tastes. For example, GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) completed a study where ultraviolet (UV) and 3D printing were used to manufacture tablets to treat Parkinson's disease. Martin Wallace, director of GSK Technology, said that GSK is investing in 3D printing to manufacture pills and tablets. Also, Aprecia pharmaceutical company launched 'ZipDose' technology, which manufactures 3D printed drugs. The drug manufacturers must comply with the CGMP (Current Good Manufacturing Practice) regulations that come under the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) which includes generic pharmaceuticals. The CGMP regulations require manufacturers to maintain a minimum quality standard for the methods, controls, and facilities used in the manufacturing, packaging, and processing of drug products. Part- 99 of chapter 1 under title 21-Food And Drugs of CFR (Code of Federal Regulations) contains subparts from A to H. The whole part-99 describes the guidelines that need to be followed by drug manufacturers regarding the dissemination of information on human drugs, including biologics, and devices. The guidelines concern the safety, effectiveness, or benefit of use that is not included in the approved labelling for a drug or device approved by the Food and Drug Administration for marketing. The guidelines regulate the information regarding the drugs that should be delivered to the health care practitioner, pharmacy benefit manager, health insurance issuer, group health plan, or federal or state government agency. In January 2020, ANI Pharmaceuticals, Inc., a USA-based integrated specialty pharmaceutical company focused on developing, manufacturing, and marketing high-quality branded and generic prescription pharmaceuticals, acquired Commercial and Pipeline Generic Products from American Pharmaceuticals, Ltd. for $52.5M in cash. This acquisition substantially increases ANI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.’s commercial portfolio and late-stage generic pipeline. Amerigen Pharmaceuticals is a USA-based company focused on the development, manufacture, and sale of high-quality generic pharmaceutical products. Major players in the generic pharmaceuticals market are Teva Pharmaceuticals, Mylan NV, Sandoz International GmbH, Hospira (Pfizer Inc.), Sun Pharmaceutical, Lupin Limited, Endo International PLC., Dr Reddy's Laboratories, Apotex Holdings, Fresenius Kabi Ag, Aurbindo Pharma, Aspen Pharmacare, Sanofi, Cipla, Hikma Pharmaceuticals, Stada Arzneimittel, Krka Group, Nichi-Iko Pharmaceutical, Valeant, Zydus Cadila, Merck & Co., Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma, Momenta Pharmaceuticals, Nexus Pharmaceuticals, Novo Nordisk, Ranbaxy Laboratories Ltd., Sawai Pharmaceuticals, Novartis AG, Pfizer and Johnson & Johnson Services. North America was the largest region in the generic pharmaceuticals market in 2022. The Middle East is expected to be the fastest-growing region in the global generic pharmaceuticals market during the forecast period. The regions covered in the global generic pharmaceuticals market report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, the Middle East, and Africa. The countries covered in the generic pharmaceuticals market report are Australia, Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Russia, South Korea, the UK, and the USA. The generic pharmaceuticals market consists of sales of paracetamol, cefixime, amoxicillin, and ofloxacin. Values in this market are factory gate values, that is the value of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors, and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organisations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the chain or as part of other products. The global generic pharmaceuticals market is segmented - 1) By Therapy: CNS, Cardiovascular, Dermatology, Genitourinary/Harmonal, Respiratory, Rheumatology, Diabetes, Oncology 2) By Distribution Channel: Hospital Pharmacies, Retail Pharmacies, Online Pharmacies 3) By Type: Biosimilar, Simple Generic, Super Generic 4) By Drug Delivery: Oral, Inectables, Dermal/Topical, Inhaler

Protein expression is a process in which proteins are synthesized, modified, regulated, and controlled in living organisms according to the host cell. Protein expression in the context of protein research can now also refer to the application of lab procedures necessary for protein production. The main product types for protein expression are reagents, competent cells, expression vectors, services, and instruments. A reagent is a substance or compound that is added to a system in order to produce a chemical reaction or to determine whether or not a reaction occurred. The various forms of protein expression include yeast expression, mammalian expression, algae expression, insect expression, bacterial expression, and cell-free expression that are used for therapeutic, industrial, and research applications. The different end users involve pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies, academic research, and contract research organizations. The protein expression market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides protein expression market statistics, including protein expression industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with a protein expression market share, detailed protein expression market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the protein expression industry. This protein expression market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenario of the industry. The global protein expression market will grow from $2.87 billion in 2022 to $3.19 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 11.3%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services and affecting many markets across the globe. The global protein expression market is expected to grow to $4.96 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 11.6%. An increase in demand for biologics to counter various genetic disorders and chronic diseases is one the major factors driving the research and sales of protein expression market. Biologics is a medicine produced from living organisms or contains components of living organisms such as protein, tissue, genes, allergens, cells, blood components, blood, and vaccines. The increasing use of biologics (therapeutic protein and others) to cure chronic diseases such as cancer, cardiovascular conditions and genetic disorders, is increasing the demand for protein expression devices and equipment. According to the World Health Organization, chronic disease prevalence rose by 57% globally, in the year 2020. Hence the rising demand for biologics is driving the protein expression market. For instance, according to an article published by Chemistry World, analysts stated that the biologics market hold a market share of more than a quarter of the entire pharmaceutical market in 2020. The global biologics market is expected to grow at 14.7% during 2021-2023. Government regulations related to protein therapeutics and the production of biologics may hinder the protein expression market growth. Government regulations on biologics to undergo rigorous preclinical and clinical trials prior to regulatory approval, and time-consuming process for approval of biologics with regards to health and the safety of any individual are restraining the market growth. Marketing and distribution of biologics including insulin, hormones, therapeutic antibodies, and vaccines depends upon the successful completion of clinical trials, which is a long, expensive, and uncertain process. According to FDA, for an approval of new biologic, Under the regulations (21 CFR 314.81(b)(2)(vii) and 601.70, a clinical trial approval usually takes 10- 12 months where firms are required to submit a report annually on the status of clinical safety, clinical efficiency, clinical pharmacology, and nonclinical toxicology study. Companies in the industry are increasingly adopting Microfluidics technology to enhance protein expression tests in order to reduce the time, cost, labor, and increase in the accuracy and performance. The microfluidics technology effectively analyzes biological samples than the traditional (macroscale) instruments. Microfluidics technology is used to measure the expression of proteins on cells and optimizes the output to generate results regarding protein expression. Therapeutics-on-a-chip (TOC) uses microfluidic platform and is able to synthesize proteins in a point-of-care setting to reduce cost associated with storage and transportation of therapeutic proteins. For instance, companies such as MissionBio, NanoCellect Biomedical, RainDance Technologies and Sphere fluidics have implemented this technology in protein expression test. The Protein Expression market in the U.S. is governed by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) which lays down a series of guidelines for the manufacturers and retailers of this industry. Within FDA, Centre for Drug Evaluation and research (CDER) regulates biological products under FDA 101 which includes gene therapy products and vaccines. These regulations ensure the quality, safety, and efficacy of biological therapeutics products, and speed up innovations that make these products safer, and effective. The US FDA announced a fast-track initiative to review its drugs and biologics policy to speed the availability of therapies to patients with serious conditions, orphan drugs for rare disease, while preserving the safety and efficacy standards. FDA also removed a rule (Section 610.21 of the FDA code) that specified minimal potency limits for certain antibodies and antigens. The European Medicines Agency has also introduced policies that include a provision to waive the scientific advice fee, which encourages more academic groups and small companies to propose candidates for biologics. Major players in the protein expression market are Agilent Technologies, Bio-Rad Laboratories, Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc., New England Biolabs, Promega Corporation, Qiagen, Takara Bio, Merck KGaA, Genscript Biotech Corporation, Life Technologies Corporation, Sigma-Aldrich Corporation, Lucigen Corporation, Synthetic Genomics Inc., Becton, Dickinson & Company, Lonza Group Ltd., Accelagen Inc., Geneva Biotech, Viva Biotech, Becton, Dickinson & Company, Sengenics, ARTES Biotechnology GmbH, Addgene Inc., Profacgen, ProteoGenix, Peak Proteins Ltd., Domainex Ltd., Jena Bioscience GmbH, EMD Millipore, and Oxford Expression Technologies Ltd. North America was the largest region in the protein expression market in 2022. Western Europe was the second largest region in the global protein expression market. The regions covered in the global protein expression market report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, the Middle East, and Africa. The countries covered in the protein expression market report are Australia, Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Russia, South Korea, the UK, and the USA. The protein expression market includes revenue earned by instruments, expression kits, and systems. The market value includes the value of related goods sold by the service provider or included within the service offering. Only goods and services traded between entities or sold to end consumers are included. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products. The global protein expression market is segmented - 1) By Protein Expression: Yeast Expression, Mammalian Expression, Algae Expression, Insect Expression, Bacterial Expression, Cell-free Expression 2) By End Use: Pharmaceutical And Biotechnological Companies, Academic Research, Contract Research Organizations 3) By Product: Reagents, Competent Cells, Expression vectors, Services, Instruments 4) By Application: Therapeutic, Industrial, Research

Flow cytometry is a technique in which cells are added to a fluid medium, which is then passed through a pulsating laser beam. The cell then scatters the beam in different directions towards receptors that capture the light and translate it into data displayed on a monitor. Flow cytometry is used to analyze characteristics of a biological cell, such as cell size, cell count, and cell complexity, using laser optics. The main types of flow cytometry are instruments, reagents and consumables, software, accessories, and services. Flow cytometry services include experimental design, specimen processing, acquisition, and data analysis to support researchers, biotech companies, and pharmaceutical companies in the process of drug development. The various technologies involved are cell-based and bead-based and are used in oncology, drug discovery, disease diagnosis, stem cell therapy, organ transplantation, and hematology. The different end-users include hospitals and clinics, academia and research institutes, pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies, and other end users. The flow cytometry market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides flow cytometry market statistics, including flow cytometry industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with a flow cytometry market share, detailed flow cytometry market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the flow cytometry industry. This flow cytometry market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenario of the industry. The global flow cytometry market size will grow from $5.72 billion in 2022 to $6.25 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 9.2%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services and affecting many markets across the globe. The global flow cytometry market size is expected to grow to $9.04 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 9.7%. The increasing number of HIV cases globally is an important driver for the flow cytometry market. This is because the flow cytometry technique has its direct application in HIV diagnosis. Flow cytometry uses light scattering to determine the identity of cells. These cells are given certain markers called CDs (clusters of differentiation), based on the type of scattering. For the HIV virus cell, the clusters of differentiation is called CD4, and based on the number of CD4s in a medium, flow cytometry can be used to diagnose HIV. As the global HIV population continues to grow, the demand for diagnosis techniques such as flow cytometry is also increasing. The availability of cheaper and better substitutes for flow cytometry is a major restrain on the flow cytometry market. These substitutes include ELISA (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) and radioimmunoassay. While flow cytometry, ELISA and radioimmunoassay are all methods that help in HIV diagnosis by detecting “problem cells” in a group of cells, ELISA and radioimmunoassay are cheaper and easier methods than flow cytometry. In ELISA, colour changes in reagents are used to detect problematic cells. While in radioimmunoassay, cells are given certain radioactive markers which are used to detect problematic cells. Both ELISA and radioimmunoassay can be implemented using cheap, traditional laboratory equipment and reagents with a higher throughput rate. However, flow cytometry involves high setup costs and costs of interpreting data along with a very low throughput. High-throughput flow cytometry is an emerging trend in the flow cytometry market. This is due to high speed of cell parameter processing and capability to analyze several heterogeneous cell groups at once, using this technique. Traditional cytometry methods are very slow, especially when several cells need to be tested within a day. Using high-throughput flow cytometry methods such as fluorescence-activated cell-sorting (FACS), multiple cells can be allotted fluorescent markers which can be used to analyze their parameters in quick time. Examples of companies that offer high-throughput flow cytometry solutions include AstraZeneca and Novartis. The US FDA's code of federal regulations (CFR) includes regulations related to a flow cytometry device called the automated differential cell counter (ADCC). An ADCC is a device used in the study of blood cells, mainly for the detection of faulty blood cells and low blood cell counts. This device comes under the purview of the class 2 special controls guidance document which outlines requirements such as the methods for accurate and precise reporting of results, the statistical linearity conditions of graph-based cytometry results and the types of specimens to be used. Flow cytometry device manufacturers must conform to these guidelines, which address the specific health risks associated with ADCC devices. Hence, this is expected to maintain a vigil on flow cytometry companies involved in manufacturing ADCC. In February 2022, KCAS Bioanalytical and Biomarker Services, a US-based GLP and GCP-compliant development service provider, acquired FlowMetric LLc for an undisclosed amount. The acquisition would help KCAS build strong foundations in the field of analytical testing. FlowMetric is a US-based provider of flow cytometry and cellular assay services. Major players in the flow cytometry market are Beckman Coulter, Agilent Technologies, Bio-Rad Laboratories, Thermo Fisher, Luminex, Miltenyi Biotec, Becton Dickinson and Company, Sysmex, Merck KGAA, Danaher Corporation, Apogee, Stratedigm, General Electric Company, EMD Millipore, Affymetrix, Biomérieux S.A., Cytonome St, Enzo Life Sciences, Enzo Biochem, Sony Biotechnology, Sysmex Partec, Life Technologies, BD, ACEA BIO, and TAKARA BIO  North America was the largest region in the flow cytometry market in 2022. Western Europe was the second largest region in the global flow cytometry market. The regions covered in the global flow cytometry market report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, the Middle East, and Africa. The countries covered in the flow cytometry market report are Australia, Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Russia, South Korea, the UK, and the USA. The flow cytometry market includes revenue earned by cytometry systems, panel builders, and instruments. The market value includes the value of related goods sold by the service provider or included within the service offering. Only goods and services traded between entities or sold to end consumers are included. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products. The global flow cytometry market is segmented - 1) By Type: Instruments, Reagents & Consumables, Software, Accessories, Services 2) By Technology: Cell-Based, Bead-Based 3) By End User: Hospitals And Clinics, Academia And Research Institutes, Pharmaceutical And Biotechnology Companies, Other End Users 4) By Application: Oncology, Drug Discovery, Disease Diagnosis, Stem Cell Therapy, Organ Transplantation, Hematology

Pharmaceutical Drugs And Biologics Logistics Market Definition

Polymerase Chain Reactions (PCR) devices and reagents are designed to aid scientists in producing multiple copies of specific DNA segments. In PCR, a section of the genome to be amplified is chosen using short synthetic DNA fragments called primers, and the segment is subsequently amplified through numerous rounds of DNA synthesis. The main products of Polymerase Chain Reactions (PCR) devices and reagents are instruments, reagents, and consumables. An instrument is a tool or device for doing a particular kind of work. The instruments used are standard PCR, rt- PCR, and digital PCR. The various end-users are the pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries, clinical diagnostics labs and hospitals, academics, and research organizations. The polymerase chain reactions (PCR) devices and reagents market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides polymerase chain reactions (PCR) devices and reagents market statistics, including polymerase chain reactions (PCR) devices and reagents industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with a polymerase chain reactions (PCR) devices and reagents market share, detailed polymerase chain reactions (PCR) devices and reagents market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the polymerase chain reactions (PCR) devices and reagents industry. This polymerase chain reaction (PCR) devices and reagents market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenario of the industry. The global polymerase chain reactions (pcr) devices, reagents and uses market grew from $5.56 billion in 2022 to $5.9 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.1%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services and affecting many markets across the globe. The polymerase chain reactions (pcr) devices, reagents and uses market is expected to grow from $7.58 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 6.5%. The growing prevalence of infectious diseases across the world is driving the polymerase chain reactions devices and reagents market. Polymerase chain reactions devices are used in clinical laboratories to detect the presence of infectious diseases. In a report published by the World Health Organization, it was reported that around 17 million people are killed in a year due to infectious diseases. Also, the same report stated that 30 new infectious diseases have emerged in the last 20 years. According to the National Centre for Health Statistics, 15.5 million people in the US visited a physician, due to an infectious disease. Such instances are increasing the demand for clinical diagnostic services and thereby driving the polymerase chain reactions devices and reagents market. The emergence of alternatives is a major restraint on the growth of polymerase chain reaction devices and the reagents market. In the field of DNA sequencing, the polymerase chain reaction technique has competitors like Next Generation Sequencing and Sanger Sequencing which provide similar utility as PCR devices and reagents and even better results in some cases, thus increasing the competition in the market and thereby limiting PCR devices and reagents growth. For instance, in a study conducted, 138 FFPE non-small lung cancer samples were examined, with assays developed through Sanger, Next Generation Sequencing, and polymerase chain reaction techniques. All three assays were compared and it was reported that assays developed by NGS and QPCR exhibited similar analytical sensitivity, simplicity, and high level of concordance. Moreover, it was found that NGS assays proved to be better than qPCR in displaying more accurate information about allele sequence, mutation frequency, and the detection of non-hotspot mutations. This emergence of alternative procedures is expected to restrain the growth of the market during the forecast period. Companies in the polymerase chain reaction devices and reagents market are increasingly focusing on Digital PCR due to its higher accuracy compared to conventional PCR. Conventional PCR is an end-point investigation that is not fully quantified because the enhanced item is distinguished by agarose gel electrophoresis. Digital PCR expands on customary PCR enhancement and fluorescent-probe– based identification techniques to give a comprehensive evaluation of nucleic acids without the requirement for standard bends. The companies investing in digital polymerase chain reaction technology include BioRad Technologies, Atlas Genetics, OriGene Technologies STST-Diagnostica, Ugen Tec, and Genesis Healthcare Company. Major players in the polymerase chain reactions (PCR) devices and reagents market are Bio-Rad Laboratories, F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Becton, Dickinson and Company, Abbott, BioMérieux SA, Agilent Technologies, QIAGEN N.V., Siemens Healthcare GmbH (Siemens AG), and Fluidigm Corporation. North America was the largest region in the polymerase chain reactions (PCR) devices and reagents market in 2022. Western Europe was the second largest region in the global polymerase chain reactions (PCR) devices and reagents market report. The regions covered in the global polymerase chain reaction (PCR) devices and reagents market report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, the Middle East, and Africa. The countries covered in the polymerase chain reactions (PCR) devices and reagents market are Australia, Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Russia, South Korea, the UK, and the USA. The polymerase chain reactions (PCR) devices and reagents market consists of sales of conventional PCR machines, qPCR, reverse transcription PCR, nested PCR, hot start PCR, and digital PCR devices. Values in this market are factory gate values, that is the value of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors, and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organisations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the chain or as part of other products. The global polymerase chain reactions (PCR) devices, reagents and uses market is segmented - 1) By Product: Instruments, Reagents, Consumables 2) By End User: Pharmaceutical and biotechnoly industries, Clinical Diagnostics labs and hospitals, Academics and research organization 3) By Instruments: Standars PCR, RT-PCR, Digital PCR

Synthetic biology is a field of biological science that involve engineering principles to redesign organisms to give them new abilities. It is possible to think of synthetic biology as the culmination or the prescriptive, deliberate stage of biology. The main product types of synthetic biology are oligonucleotides, enzymes, cloning and assembly kits, xeno-nucleic acids (XNA), and chassis organisms. Oligonucleotides are small single-stranded DNA segments that, when internalized by the cell, can specifically suppress the expression of a single protein. The various technologies include nucleotide synthesis and sequencing, bioinformatics, microfluidics, and genetic engineering that are applied in pharmaceuticals and diagnostics, chemicals, biofuels, bioplastics, and others. The synthetic biology market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides synthetic biology market statistics, including synthetic biology industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with a synthetic biology market share, detailed synthetic biology market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the synthetic biology industry. This synthetic biology market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenario of the industry. The global synthetic biology market will grow from $13.11 billion in 2022 to $17.07 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 30.2%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services and affecting many markets across the globe. The global synthetic biology market is expected to grow to $39.12 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 23.0%. DNA sequencing is important in the development of the synthetic biology in many ways. DNA sequencing finds its use in many synthetic biology applications, therefore the availability of the DNA sequencing technique at low cost drives the production of products based on the applications of synthetic biology. DNA sequencing allows the researchers to determine the DNA sequences in genes and helps a researcher to create a repository of entire genomes. These repositories form the basis for the implementation of synthetic biology applications such as protein expression, directed evolution, and metabolic engineering. According to the Human Genome Research Institute, in 2021,, costs per genome sequenced have decreased from $3 billion to approximately $300 million over the past 17 years and are projected to be gradually lowered by 10 times over the next five years. The bio-safety risks involved in synthetic biology restrains the synthetic biology market. Synthetic biology involves researches on micro-organism to perform the desired function or produce a biological desired substance. Such processes possess health risks such as illness, and allergies in humans as well as environmental risks such as toxicity and risk of new micro-organisms affecting living creatures in the ecosystem. Such potential risks pose as a deterrent to possible innovative research that could be done in certain fields such as combating epidemics such as Ebola and life-threatening diseases such as cancer. The new technological advances in the field of DNA sequencing has enabled the researchers to use DNA to store non-genetic information. With the rise in the demand to store quantum of data, DNA data storage offers a solution where one DNA strand can store about 455 Exabyte of data (455 billion gigabytes). Thus, the concept has received huge investments from the entities in the market. The binary data (data coded in 0O and 1) is converted into DNA strings of four potential base units of unique sequences of A, G, C, T (DNA is made up of four base components: Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine, and Thymine (known as AGCT)). The information coded in DNA lasts for thousands of years when compared to the data in traditional hard drives which gets corrupted or damaged within 30 years. For instance, according to a journal published by Nature Publishing Group, Microsoft and University of Washington researchers stored 35 distinct digital files in DNA—more than 200 megabytes of data and plans to increase future investment to improve the technology. In March 2020, Zymergen, a California-based material innovation company rethinking biology and reimagining the world acquired enEvolv, Inc. for an undisclosed amount. This acquisition speeds Zymergen delivery of high performance and sustainable products to customers and further cements Zymergen leadership position in the bio-manufacturing space. enEvolv, Inc., a next-generation synthetic biology company that has developed an enzyme and strain development platform to harness the power of evolution and create unique, commercial products by engineering the genomes of microbes. Major players in the synthetic biology market are Thermo Fischer Scientific, Genscript, Integrated DNA Technologies, Amyris, Twist Bioscience Corporation, Novozymes, New England Biolabs, Synthetic Genomics, Ginkgo Bioworks, Intrexon, E. I. Du Pont De Nemours and Company, Koninklijke DSM N.V., Codexis, Merck KGaA, Danaher Corporation, EnBiotix, Evonetix, Prokarium, Eurofins Scientific, Origene technologies, Pareto Biotechnologies, Blue heron, Syntrox, ATUM, and DNA2.0. North America was the largest region in the synthetic biology market in 2022. Western Europe was the second largest region in the global synthetic biology market. The regions covered in the global synthetic biology market report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, the Middle East, and Africa. The countries covered in the synthetic biology market report are Australia, Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Russia, South Korea, the UK, and the USA. The synthetic biology market includes revenue earned by synthetic compound, technology and related services. The market value includes the value of related goods sold by the service provider or included within the service offering. Only goods and services traded between entities or sold to end consumers are included. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products. The global synthetic biology market is segmented - 1) By Technology: Nucleotide Synthesis And Sequencing, Bioinformatics, Microfluidics, Genetic Engineering 2) By Application: Pharmaceuticals And Diagnostics, Chemicals, Biofuels, Bioplastics, Other Applications 3) By Product Type: Oligonucleotides, Enzymes, Cloning and Assembly Kits, Xeno-nucleic Acids (XNA), Chassis Organism

The ethyl alcohol is a clear, colorless liquid made through the hydration of ethylene and basic organic chemicals are substances that contain carbon and hydrogen. The ethyl alcohol is highly flammable and contains pleasant odor and burning taste. The main types of ethyl alcohol and other basic organic chemicals are synthetic sweeteners, plasticizers, ethyl alcohol, silicone (except resins), fatty acids, gum, and wood chemicals. Ethyl alcohol is a colorless, volatile, flammable liquid C2H5OH that is the intoxicating agent in liquors and is used as a solvent and in fuel. The grades are food grade, industrial grade, and cosmetics grade. The end-user industries are the chemical industry, coating and printing industry, electronics industry, food and pharmaceutical industry, and other end-user industries. The ethyl alcohol and other basic organic chemicals market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides ethyl alcohol and other basic organic chemicals market statistics, including ethyl alcohol and other basic organic chemicals industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with an ethyl alcohol and other basic organic chemicals market share, detailed ethyl alcohol and other basic organic chemicals market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the ethyl alcohol and other basic organic chemicals industry. This ethyl alcohol and other basic organic chemicals market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenario of the industry. The global ethyl alcohol and other basic organic chemical market grew from $1199.82 billion in 2022 to $1304.77 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8.7%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services and affecting many markets across the globe. The ethyl alcohol and other basic organic chemical market is expected to grow to $1773.28 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 8.0%. Ethyl alcohol or ethanol is being used as a combination with motor fuel in some countries. Ethyl alcohol used for fuel is being blended into gasoline at concentrations of 5% to 10%. Mostly, sugar cane and corn are used to produce ethanol. For example, ethanol has replaced methyl tertiary butyl ether as a gasoline component, and 50% of cars in Brazil are using 100% ethanol as fuel. Ethanol-only engines and flex-fuel engines are also adding to the growth of this market. Furthermore, many state and local governments in emerging markets such as China and India are passing laws for the mandatory blending of ethanol in gasoline and diesel to reduce carbon emissions. For instance, China announced a nationwide ethanol mandate, which expanded the mandatory use of E10 fuel (gasoline containing 10% ethanol) from 11 trial provinces to the entire country by 2020, thus driving the growth of the ethyl alcohol market. Interest rates globally are forecasted to rise in most of the developing and developed economies during the forecast period. This is expected to limit new investments in the market. Most countries across the world are raising interest rates to control inflation and also to limit the flow of capital out of the country. This is likely to affect new investments in terms of expansion, research, and development of new products. For instance, US interest rates are expected to rise by up to 3.5% by 2021. These factors are expected to have a negative impact on the ethyl as borrowing money will become expensive, thereby affecting market growth. Chemical companies are increasingly using automation and instrumentation solutions to control the production process more effectively. Automation instruments include control valves, temperature transmitters, level transmitters, flow transmitters, and pressure transmitters that help to improve operational efficiency in manufacturing facilities. For example, Siemens process instrumentation and gas analytics solutions increase productivity and efficiency during plant operations. Major companies in the ethyl alcohol and other basic organic chemical market include Archer-Daniels-Midland Company (ADM), Wacker Chemie AG, Celanese, Valero Energy Corp, Lanxess AG, Evonik Industries AG, Kao Corporation, The Clorox Co, Eastman Chemical Corporation, and Atul Limited. Asia-Pacific was the largest region in the ethyl alcohol and other basic organic chemical market in 2022. North America was the second-largest region in the ethyl alcohol and other basic organic chemical market. The regions covered in the ethyl alcohol and other basic organic chemicals market report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, Middle East, and Africa. The countries covered in the ethyl alcohol and other basic organic chemical market are Argentina, Australia, Austria, Bangladesh, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Colombia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Egypt, Finland, France, Germany, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Iran, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nigeria, Norway, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, Turkey, UAE, UK, Ukraine, USA, and Vietnam. The ethyl alcohol and other basic organic chemicals market consists of the sales of tall oil and wood distillates, distil coal tars, wood or gum chemicals, naval stores, natural tanning materials, charcoal briquettes, charcoal, cyclic crudes or cyclic intermediates, aromatic petrochemicals, industrial gases, and synthetic organic dyes and pigments. Values in this market are ‘factory gate’ values, that is the value of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors, and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products. The global ethyl alcohol and other basic organic chemical market is segmented - 1) By Type: Synthetic Sweeteners, Plasticizers, Ethyl Alcohol, Silicone (except Resins), Fatty Acids, Gum and Wood Chemicals 2) By Grade: Food Grade, Industrial Grade, Cosmetics Grade 3) By End Userr Industry: Chemical Industry, Coating & Printing Industry, Electronics Industry, Food & Pharmaceutical Industry, Other End-User Industries