Electric Bikes Global Market Report 2023 – By Class (Class I, Class II, Class III), By Motor Type (Mid Motor, Hub Motor), By Battery Type (Lead Acid, Lithium ion, Nickel Metal Hydride, Other Battery Types), By Application (Mountain Or Trekking, City Or Urban, Cargo, Other Applications) – Market Size, Trends, And Global Forecast 2023-2032

Electric bicycles, often known as e-bikes or eBikes, are motorised bicycles with built-in electric motors that help with propulsion. Electric scooters frequently resemble motorcycles and are plug-in electric vehicles with two or three wheels and an electric motor. The main types in the electric bike and scooter market are electric bikes and electric scooters. An electric bike is a bicycle equipped with an electric motor that is activated to assist with or replace pedaling. The battery types involved are lead-acid, lithium-ion (li-ion), nickel-metal hydride (NiMH), and others. The voltage capacities involved are 48–59 V, 60–72 V, 73–96 V, and above 96V. The drive mechanism types involved are hub motors, mid-drives, and other mechanisms. The global electric bikes and scooters market is segmented - 1) By Product: Electric Bikes, Electric Scooters 2) By Battery: Lead-acid, Lithium-ion (Li-ion), Nickel-metal hydride (NiMh), Other Battries 3) By Voltage Capacity: 48-59V, 60-72V, 73-96V, Above 96V 4) By Drive Mechanism: Hub Motor, Mid Drive, Other Drive Mechanism The global electric bikes and scooters market size grew from $23.38 billion in 2022 to $25.94 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 10.9%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services and affecting many markets across the globe. The market size of the electric bikes and scooters is expected to grow from $32.91 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 6.1%. Increasing awareness about pollution is a key driver of the electric bikes and scooters market. This is because more people now understand the importance of reducing pollution, and this awareness has led them to look for more environmentally friendly modes of transportation that minimise and control pollution. For example, according to a survey published by Forbes, due to an increase in awareness about pollution, the sales of electric bikes (e-bikes) have exceeded those of non-electric bikes in the Netherlands. The growth in the adoption of electric bikes and scooters is expected to continue in the coming years as the carbon dioxide emitted by the burning of fossil fuels remains a major threat to the environment, causing global warming and climate change. Major players in the electric bikes and scooters market are Yadea, Jiangsu Xinri E-Vehicle Co. Ltd., Mahindra & Mahindra Ltd., BMW, Hero Electric, Yamaha, Sunra, Vmoto Limited, AIMA Technology Co. Ltd., Zhejiang Luyuan Electric Vehicle Co. Ltd., Terra Motors Group, and Prodeco Technologies L.L.C. The lack of infrastructure for battery charging is a major restraint on the electric bikes and scooters market. This is mainly because a lack of sufficient bike or scooter charging stations leads to a scarcity of battery charging stations and discourages people from purchasing electric bikes or scooters. For instance, according to express drive data 2021, electric two-wheelers are popular in India. However, the sales of electric two-wheelers remain way lower than conventional petrol ones. We don’t have an appropriate EV ecosystem and the charging stations are in very small numbers. So, in a bid to encourage people to buy EVs and to develop the EV ecosystem in India, eBikeGo has announced that they will install one lakh smart IoT-enabled charging stations in seven Indian cities. Improving battery technology is an emerging trend in the electric bikes and scooters market. One such technological improvement of batteries includes the growing use of graphene batteries in electric bikes and scooters. The graphene batteries use electrolytes based on a super-thin material called graphene, which enables faster charging time, higher capacity, and lighter weight of the vehicles. In this regard, Earthday, a startup based in Barcelona, Spain, is working towards further enhancing the efficiency of graphene batteries to charge electric bikes and scooters in around five minutes. The electric bikes and scooters market is regulated by the U.S. Congress enacted Public Law sections 107-319 and 107-322. This law pertains to the amendments required for the consumer product safety act and defines stern regulations to be followed with retrospect to the speed of electric bikes. According to this law, the electric motor of the vehicle must be less than 750 watts, and the maximum speed of the bike driven by a person weighing 170 pounds should not exceed 20 mph. To comply with this law, the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) considers, approves, and certifies bikes that meet this definition for manufacture and sale at the federal level. Hence, regulations such as these regulate the electric bike and scooter market. In July 2022, the Rohatyn Group, a US-based asset management firm, acquired KJK Capital for an undisclosed amount. Through this acquisition, Rohatyn Group will expand in e-bikes. KJK Capital is a Europe-based manufacturer of electric bikes. Asia-Pacific was the largest region in the electric bikes and scooters market in 2022. This region is expected to remain the largest during the next five years. The regions covered in the global electric bikes and scooters market analysis are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, the Middle East, and Africa. The countries covered in the electric bikes and scooters market report are Australia, Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Russia, South Korea, the UK, USA. The electric bikes and scooters market consist of sales of e-moped and e-cycles. Values in this market are factory gate values, that is the value of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors, and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organisations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the chain or as part of other products. The electric bikes and scooters market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides electric bike and scooter market statistics, including global market size, regional shares, competitors with an electric bike and scooter market share, detailed electric bike and scooter market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the electric bike and scooter industry. This electric bikes and scooters market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenario of the industry.

On-road motorcycles refer to on-road vehicles that are built with fiber and metallic frames with an engine and various mechanical and electronic components and are also known as street motorcycles. The on-road motorcycles are used to ride on paved roads and highways for everyday use. The main types of on-road motorcycles are sports bikes, cruiser motorcycles, touring motorcycles, and standard motorcycles. A sports bike refers to a motorcycle designed and optimized for speed, acceleration, and braking, and emphasizes top speed, acceleration, handling, braking, and grip. The various applications include personal and commercial. The various end-users include offline and online. The global on road motorcycles market is segmented - 1) By Type: Sports Bikes, Cruiser Motorcycles, Touring Motorcycles, Standard Motorcycles 2) By Application: Personal, Commercial 3) By End User: Offline, Online The global on-road motorcycles market size will grow from $56.12 billion in 2022 to $62.83 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 12.0%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services and affecting many markets across the globe. The market size of global on-road motorcycles is expected to grow to $98.79 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 12.0%. The rising number of motorbike sports users is expected to propel the growth of the on-road motorcycles market going forward. Motorbike sport is a broad field that encompasses all sporting aspects of motorcycling. In motorbike racing and other motorbike sports, on-road bikes are used as they are much faster than off-road bikes and motorbike sports users use their on-road motorcycles for riding around the pits or staging areas of a motocross races and other motorbike sports. For instance, according to the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS), a US-based non-profit organization, registration for the sports bike segment in the United States, raised from 4.17 lakh in 2019 to 4.31 lakh in 2022. Therefore, the rising number of motorbike sports users is driving the on-road motorcycles market. Major players in the on-road motorcycles market are Harley-Davidson Incorporation, Yamaha Motor Co Ltd., Ducati Motor Holding S.p.A, Honda Motor Co Ltd., Kawasaki Heavy Industries Ltd., BMW AG, Suzuki Motor Corporation, Hero MotoCorp Limited, Bajaj Auto Ltd., TVS Motor Company, Triumph Bikes, Aprilia, KTM Sportmotorcycle GmbH, Royal Enfield, and Moto Guzzi. Product innovation is a key trend gaining popularity in the on-road motorcycles market. Major companies operating in the on-road motorcycle market are developing new products to sustain their position in the on-road motorcycle market. For instance, in September 2022, MG, a British automotive marque, launched innovative MG4 electric car in the Europe. MG4 electric is the first in a range of MG vehicles that are built on sophisticated new MSP (Modular Scalable Platform) developed by SAIC. In April 2020, TVS Motor Company, an India-based motorcycle manufacturing company, acquired The Norton Motorcycle Company Limited for the deal amount of $19.15 million. Through this acquisition, TVS Motor Company aims to scale globally and strengthen its product portfolio to cater to the needs of its customers. The Norton Motorcycle Company Limited is a UK-based on-road motorcycle manufacturing brand, with a portfolio that includes the first road bikes based on race bikes, V4SS and V4RR. Asia-Pacific was the largest region in the on-road motorcycles market in 2022. North America is expected to be the fastest-growing region in the forecast period. The regions covered in on-road motorcycles market analysis report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, the Middle East, and Africa. The countries covered in the on-road motorcycles market report are Australia, Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Russia, South Korea, the UK, and the USA. The on-road motorcycles market consists of sales of dual-sport bike, touring bike, supermotard/supermoto, scooter and bagger. Values in this market are ‘factory gate’ values, that is the value of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products. The on-road motorcycles market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides on-road motorcycles market statistics, including on-road motorcycles industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with an on-road motorcycles market share, detailed on-road motorcycles market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the on-road motorcycles industry. This on-road motorcycles market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenario of the industry.

The electric motor is defined as an electric machine that converts electrical energy into mechanical energy and supplies power to the devices. It works on the principles of electromagnetism with properties such as durability, high efficiency, low energy consumption, and low maintenance. The main types of electric motors are alternate current (AC) motor, direct current (DC) motor, and hermetic motor. A hermetic motor contains both the compressor and the motor within a single outer welded steel shell. The motor and compressor are connected directly on the same shaft, with the motor located within the refrigeration circuit. As a result, the need for a shaft seal and the resulting refrigerant leakage problem was eliminated. Welding or brazing is used to connect all refrigerant pipelines to the outer steel shell. The voltage of an electric motor ranges from 9v and below, 10-20 v, 21-60 v, 60 v, and above, and various output power are integral horsepower (IHP) and fractional horsepower (FHP). The different speeds of the electric motor are low-speed (less than 1,000 rpm), medium-speed (1,001 to 25,000 rpm), high-speed (25,001 to 75,000 rpm), ultra-high-speed (greater than 75,001 rpm) that are used for industrial machinery, motor vehicle, HVAC equipment, aerospace and transportation, household appliances, other commercial applications. The global electric motors market is segmented – 1) By Type: Alternate Current (AC) Motor, Direct Current (AC) Motor, Hermetic Motor 2) By Output Power: Integral Horsepower (IHP), Fractional Horsepower (FHP) 3) By Voltage Range: 9v & Below, 10-20 v, 21-60 v, 60 v And Above 4) By Application: Industrial Machinery, Motor Vehicle, HVAC Equipment, Aerospace & Transportation, Household Appliances, Other Commercial Applications 5) By Speed: Low-Speed (less than 1,000 rpm), Medium-Speed (1,001 to 25,000 rpm), High-Speed (25,001 to 75,000 rpm), Ultra-High Speed (greater than 75,001 rpm) The global electric motors market size will grow from $97.15 billion in 2022 to $102.68 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5.7%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services and affecting many markets across the globe. The global electric motors market size is expected to grow to $123.54 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 4.7%. An increase in the sale of electric vehicles is expected to propel the growth of the electric motors market. An electric vehicle (EV) is a vehicle that is entirely or partially powered by electricity. The growing popularity of electric vehicles drives the demand for electric to drive the wheels. For instance, according to the 2020 International Energy Agency (IEA) report, a France-based independent intergovernmental organization, 10 million electric vehicles were in circulation worldwide, up 43% from 2019. Additionally, it is estimated that by 2040, electric vehicle sales will account for 58% of all passenger car sales worldwide, up from an estimated 28% in 2030. Therefore, the growing demand for electric vehicles (EVs) is driving the growth of the electric motors market going forward. Major players in the electric motors market are ABB Ltd., ARC Systems, Inc., Asmo Co., Ltd., Brook Crompton UK Ltd., Emerson Electric Co., Regal Beloit Corporation, Rockwell Automation Inc., Siemens AG, Ametek, Inc., and Baldor Electric Company, Inc. Increased tariffs on raw materials such as steel and aluminum will restrain the market for motor manufacturing in the forecast period. Steel and aluminum are predominantly used in the manufacture of components for motors. Increasing import tariffs on raw materials such as steel hindered the market for household fans. For instance, in February 2020, the USA administration decided to raise tariffs on derivative steel and aluminum imports by 25% and 10%, respectively. Motor manufacturing companies are increasingly manufacturing IoT-enabled smart motors. These motors are equipped with sensors that monitor and track the motor’s health and performance. Sensors are connected to a control database that continuously collects data, and uses artificial intelligence (AI) to learn normal behavior and sends an alert upon detecting any deviation from normal behavior. Smart motors offer several benefits such as increased lifespan of equipment and improved safety. In November 2021, Renault Group, a France-based automotive company acquired Whylot for an undisclosed amount. Through this acquisition, Renault Group aims to to develop and industrialise an innovative axial-flow automotive e-motor and a breakthrough technology for electrified applications. Whylot, a France-based company specializing in innovative electric motors. Asia-Pacific was the largest region in the electric motors market in 2022. Western Europe was the second-largest region in the global electric motors market share. The regions covered in the global electric motors market analysis report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, the Middle East, and Africa. The countries covered in the electric motors market report are Australia, Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Russia, South Korea, UK and USA. The electric motors market consists of sales of rotor, bearings, stator, air gap, windings, commutator, and other electric motors. Devices that use electric motors consist of fans, blowers, household appliances, disk drives, batteries and power tools, machine tools, domestic appliances, HVAC applications, electric cars, and automated robots. Values in this market are factory gate values, that is the value of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products. The electric motors market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides electric motors market statistics, including electric motors industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with an electric motors market share, detailed electric motors market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the electric motors industry. These electric motors market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenarios of the industry.

Motor vehicle electrical and electronic components are electrically regulated components that draw power from the batteries and feed it back through the furnace to the battery. The main types of motor vehicle electrical and electronic equipment are lighting equipment, automatic voltage and voltage-current regulators, insulated ignition wiring sets, generators for internal combustion engines, spark plugs for internal combustion, and other types. Lighting equipment refers to the electronic equipment that is considered for usage in motor vehicles. The various vehicle types include two-wheelers, passenger cars, and commercial vehicles. The various vehicle classes are mid-priced and luxury. The global motor vehicle electrical and electronic equipment market is segmented - 1) By Product Type: Lighting Equipment, Automatic Voltage And Voltage-Current Regulators, Insulated Ignition Wiring Sets, Generators For Internal Combustion Engines, Spark Plugs For Internal Combustion, Other Product Types 2) By Vehicle Type: Two-Wheelers, Passenger Cars, Commercial Vehicles 3) By Vehicle Class: Mid-Priced, Luxury The global motor vehicle electrical and electronic equipment market size will grow from $171.37 billion in 2022 to $190.32 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 11.1%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services and affecting many markets across the globe. The market size of the global motor vehicle electrical and electronic equipment is expected to grow to $284.26 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 10.5%. The motor vehicle electrical and electronic equipment market is driven by the increase in the demand for safer vehicles equipped with electrical and electronic safety equipment to minimize the risk of road accidents. The rise in the number of accidents is a result of reckless driving, over speeding, a decline in following traffic rules, and drunken driving. Electrical and electronic systems such as anti-lock braking systems (ABS) increase the safety of the vehicle by preventing wheels from locking up during a fast-breaking process. For instance, NHTSA (National Highway Traffic Safety Administration) estimates 8,730 people died in motor vehicle crashes in the first three months of 2021 in its most recent report, Early Estimate of Motor Vehicle Traffic Fatalities. This figure was up by 10.5% as compared to the 7,900 fatalities projected by the agency for the first quarter of 2020. Hence, the global new car assessment programme (Global NCAP) has initiated a goal of the UN Decade of Action for Road Safety and also establishes new goals for 2030 to avoid these road crashes and maintain safety. The demand for vehicles that are less prone to accidents has a positive impact on the growth of the motor vehicle electrical and electronic equipment market. Major players in the motor vehicle electrical and electronic equipment market are Bosch, General Motors Corp., TenneCo., DENSO Manufacturing Tennessee, Delphi Corp., Hyundai, Hella, Technitrol Delaware Inc., Ford Motor Co., and Technitrol Delaware Inc. The risk of life-threatening accidents due to the failure of electrical and electronic equipment in motor vehicles has a negative impact on the growth of the motor vehicle electrical and electronic equipment market. Any malfunctions with the electrical systems in the vehicles can lead to serious accidents. As reported by the U.S. Department of Transportation’s National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, an agency of the U.S. federal government, electrical system failure was the cause of 21% of motor vehicle accidents. In 2020, Toyota and Honda will recall over 6 million vehicles globally, which is a danger to travelers. The Toyota recall affects about 3.4 million vehicles globally and is being done because the airbags may not expand in a crash. Honda's recall covers approximately 2.7 million vehicles in the US and Canada with Takata airbag inflators. The risk involved with the failure of electrical and electronic equipment in motor vehicles restricts the growth of the market. Motor vehicle electrical and electronic equipment market manufacturers are investing in improving the electronic sensors used in motor vehicles such as cars and trucks to increase visibility and awareness. Some vehicle sensors include ambient light, battery current, differential oil temperature, door open warning, anti-lock braking system (ABS), auto door lock position, battery temperature, brake power booster. Companies involved in the market are now developing sensors to help improve battery life in cars. For instance, in May 2022, Continental AG, a German automotive parts manufacturing company launched new sensors for electric vehicles, the Current Sensor Module (CSM) and Battery Impact Detection (BID). These two solutions are focused on protecting batteries and/or preserving battery parameters. A compact, single-unit CSM measures current independently by integrating both shunt technology and hall technology to support strict functional safety requirements The improvement in sensor technology marks the latest trend among the companies involved in the motor vehicle electrical and equipment market In June 2021, Hyundai Motor Group, a company manufacturing automotives based in South Korea, acquired Boston Dynamics Inc. for a deal amount of 1.1 billion. With this acquisition, the Hyundai Group expands its strategic transformation into a smart mobility solution provider and has invested substantially in the development of future technologies, including artificial intelligence (AI), autonomous driving, urban air mobility (UAM), smart factories, and robots. Boston Dynamics Inc., a company operating in motor vehicle electrical and electronic equipment specializing in robots, is based in the United States. Asia-Pacific was the largest region in the motor vehicle electrical and electronic equipment market in 2022. Western Europe was the second largest market in the global motor vehicle electrical and electronic equipment market share. The regions covered in the global motor vehicle electrical and electronic equipment market analysis report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, the Middle East, and Africa. The countries covered in the motor vehicle electrical and electronic equipment market include Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, South Korea, Russia, UK, USA, Australia. The motor vehicle electrical and electronic equipment market consist of sales of power windows, power steering, headlights and other exterior lights, windshield wipers, and defroster. Values in this market are factory gate values, that is the value of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products. The motor vehicle electrical and electronic equipment market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides motor vehicle electrical and electronic equipment market statistics, including motor vehicle electrical and electronic equipment industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with a motor vehicle electrical and electronic equipment market share, detailed motor vehicle electrical and electronic equipment market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the motor vehicle electrical and electronic equipment industry. This motor vehicle electrical and electronic equipment market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future state of the industry.

Secondary batteries are electrical batteries that can be charged, discharged, and recharged multiple times. Secondary batteries are rechargeable batteries and are also called storage batteries. Secondary batteries are highly cost-efficient in the long term and are environmentally friendly. These are used in portable devices, electronics, and motor vehicles. The main product types of secondary batteries are lead-acid, lithium-ion (Li-ion), and nickel-metal hydride. The nickel-metal hydride (NiMH) battery is a type of rechargeable battery that is widely used in laptop computers, as well as mobile phones, camcorders, and other electronic devices. The negative electrode of a NiMH battery is made of a hydrogen-absorbing alloy and, in some cases, a variety of intermetallic compounds. Nickel-oxide hydroxide is used to make the positive electrode. The batteries are used in electronics, motor vehicles, portable devices, and other applications by automotive, household, and industrial end-users. The global secondary batteries market is segmented - 1) By Product Type: Lead Acid, Lithium-Ion (Li-Ion), Nickel Metal Hydride, Other Product Type 2) By Application: Electronics, Motor Vehicles, Portable Devices, Other Applications 3) By End User: Automotive, Household, Industrial The global secondary batteries market size will grow from $79.56 billion in 2022 to $89.32 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 12.3%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services and affecting many markets across the globe. The market size of the global secondary batteries is expected to grow to $137.69 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 11.4%. Increasing demand for electric vehicles will positively impact the secondary batteries market. Secondary batteries are increasingly being used in hybrid vehicles. The wide temperature ranges between -30°C to +75°C and the rapid charging capacity of Nickel Metal Hybride (NiMH) batteries are ideal for the automotive sector. NiMH batteries can handle the high-power levels which are essential for electric vehicles. According to Bloomberg New Energy Finance (BNEF) report, electric vehicle sales are expected to reach 540 million by 2040, which is around 32% of the world’s passenger vehicles. Therefore, the increasing demand for electric vehicles will drive the growth of the secondary batteries market. Major players in the secondary batteries market are BYD Company Ltd., Samsung SDI Co. Ltd., LG Chem Co. Ltd., Johnson Controls, Amperex Technologies Ltd., Energizer Holdings Inc., Panasonic Corporation, Aquion Energy, Battery Technology Inc., and Beckett Energy Systems. Stringent government regulations for secondary battery manufacturing hindering the growth of the secondary battery market. The battery manufacturing process generates wastewater and releases pollutants such as cadmium, cobalt, copper, cyanide, iron, lead, manganese, mercury, nickel, and zinc The manufacturers are usually advised unless mandated to reduce the number of hazardous substances released into the environment. For instance, the USA Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) formulated the battery manufacturing effluent guidelines and standards to regulate such pollutants. Therefore, stringent government regulations hinder the secondary batteries market’s growth. Recent developments in NiMH battery manufacturing have improved the lifespan of nickel-metal hydride batteries. The electro positivity of the A-elements makes them easy to corrode in the alkaline electrolyte used in NiMH batteries. A thin protective layer is used on alloy particles to improve reaction kinetics and corrosion stability of conventional NiMH batteries. For instance, researchers at Stockholm University, a Swedish public university, have developed metal hydride surface structures for NiMH batteries to extend cycle life. In January 2020, German battery manufacturer, VARTA AG acquired the US-based Energizer Holdings, Inc.’s subsidiary, VARTA Consumer Batteries for $401 million. The acquisition will likely strengthen VARTA AG’s battery business and expand its product portfolio. VARTA Consumer Batteries manufactures and markets dry and primary batteries globally. The company was founded in 2002 and is headquartered in Ellwangen, Germany. Asia-Pacific was the largest region in the secondary batteries market in 2022. North America was the second-largest region in the global secondary batteries market share. The regions covered in the global secondary batteries market analysis report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, the Middle East, and Africa. The countries covered in the secondary batteries market report are Australia, Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Russia, South Korea, UK and USA. The secondary batteries market consists of sales of lithium nickel magnesium cobalt (LI-NMC), lithium ferro phosphate (LFP), lithium cobalt oxide (LCO), lithium titanate oxide (LTO), lithium manganese oxide (LMO), D-battery, C battery, A battery, AA battery, AAA battery, small-sized Ni-MH battery for consumer electronics and large-sized Ni-MH battery for HEV, motive lead-acid batteries, stationary lead-acid batteries, carbon batteries, flow batteries, glass air batteries, and other secondary batteries. Values in this market are factory gate values, that is the value of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors, and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products. The secondary batteries market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides secondary batteries market statistics, including secondary batteries industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with a secondary batteries market share, detailed secondary batteries market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the secondary batteries industry. This secondary batteries market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenarios of the industry.

Motor vehicle refers to any land vehicle that is not propelled by human muscle power, including cars, motorbikes, autocycles, and slow-moving vehicles. An engine or motor, typically an internal combustion engine, an electric motor, or a hybrid of the two, such as a plug-in hybrid or hybrid electric vehicle, provides the propulsion for the vehicle. The main types in the motor vehicles market are motorcycles and bicycles, passenger cars and commercial vehicles. A commercial vehicle refers to a vehicle that is used for commercial purposes. The various fuel types include gasoline, diesel, and other fuel types. These have an engine capacity of 1000 cc, 1000-1500 cc, 1500-2000 cc, and >2000 cc. These have propulsion types such as ic engines and electric vehicles. The global motor vehicles market is segmented - 1) By Type: Motorcycle And Bicycle, Passenger Car, Commercial Vehicle 2) By Fuel Type: Gasoline, Diesel, Other Fuel Types 3) By Engine Capacity: <1000 cc, <1000-1500 cc, <1500-2000 cc, >2000 cc 4) By Propulsion Type: IC Engine, Electric Vehicle Subsegments Covered: Motorcycles And Parts, Bicycles And Parts, Motor Scooters, Other Motorcycle And Bicycle, Hatchback, Sedan, Utility Vehicle, Light Commercial Vehicle, Heavy Trucks, Buses And Coaches The global motor vehicles market size grew from $2398.24 billion in 2022 to $2643.91 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 10.2%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services and affecting many markets across the globe. The motor vehicles market is expected to grow to $3818.12 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 9.6%. The motor vehicles market is aided by the stable economic growth forecasted in many developed and developing countries. The International Monetary Fund (IMF) predicts that global GDP growth will be 3.3% in 2020 and 3.4% in 2021. Recovering commodity prices, after a significant decline in the historical period, are further expected to aid the market's growth. Developed economies are also expected to register stable growth during the forecast period. Additionally, emerging markets are expected to continue to grow slightly faster than developed markets in the forecast period. Stable economic growth is expected to increase investments in the end-user markets, thereby driving the motor vehicles market during the forecast period. Major companies in the motor vehicles market include Volkswagen AG, Toyota Motor Corp, Daimler AG, Ford Motor Co, Honda Motor Co Ltd., Fiat Chrysler Automobiles NV, SAIC Motor Co Ltd., EXOR Group, Bayerische Motoren Werke AG, and Hyundai Motor Co Ltd. The outbreak of COVID-19 disease (COVID-19) has acted as a massive restraint on the motor vehicles market in 2020 as supply chains were disrupted due to trade restrictions and consumption declined due to lockdowns imposed by governments globally. COVID-19 is an infectious disease with flu-like symptoms including fever, cough, and difficulty breathing. The virus was first identified in 2019 in Wuhan, Hubei province of the People's Republic of China, and has spread globally, including Western Europe, North America, and Asia. Transportation manufacturers depend heavily on the supply of parts and components from different countries across the globe. As many governments restricted the movement of goods across countries, manufacturers had to halt production due to a lack of parts and components. Also, sales of new automobiles decreased significantly due to a decline in consumer demand as many countries-imposed lockdowns. The outbreak is expected to continue to hurt businesses throughout 2020 and into 2021. However, it is expected that the automotive industry will recover from the shock over the forecast period as it is a "black swan" event and not related to ongoing or fundamental weaknesses in the market or the global economy. Motor vehicle manufacturers, especially car manufacturers, are increasingly focusing on the commercialization of cars with active window displays. The active window displays will show all key driving information on the windshield. It shows information such as navigation instructions, fuel level information, vehicle speed, and other information. Some car manufacturers are also offering technologies that can be fixed on the dashboard of a car. For instance, in 2021, Huawei revealed its latest innovation at the Munich International Automobile Expo in Germany. The new AR HUD technology is an augmented reality-based system that transforms a car's front windshield into a smart display. Asia-Pacific was the largest region in the motor vehicles market in 2022. North America was the second largest market in automotive motors market. The regions covered in the motor vehicle parts market report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, the Middle East, Africa. The countries in the motor vehicles market are Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Colombia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Egypt, Finland, France, Germany, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nigeria, Norway, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, Turkey, UAE, UK, USA, Venezuela, Vietnam. The motor vehicles market consists of sales of bicycles and parts, motor scooters, other motorcycle and bicycle, hatchback, sedan, utility vehicle, light commercial vehicle, heavy trucks, buses and coaches. Values in this market are ‘factory gate’ values, that is the value of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products. The motor vehicles market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides motor vehicles market statistics, including motor vehicles industry motor vehicles market size, regional shares, competitors with a motor vehicles market share, detailed motor vehicles market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the motor vehicle industry. This motor vehicles market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and

Motorcycle is a motorized vehicle with two wheels that can transport one or two persons. Bicycle is an automobile having two tandem wheels, handlebars for steering, a saddle seat, and pedals for propulsion. The main types in the motorcycle and bicycle market are motorcycles and parts, bicycles and parts, motor scooters, other motorcycles, and bicycles. The motor scooter is referred to as a step-through frame and a platform for the rider's feet that emphasizes comfort and fuel economy. The various distribution channels include independent retailers and online sales. These are used in the OEM and aftermarket. The global motorcycle and bicycle market is segmented - 1) By Type: Motorcycles And Parts, Bicycles And Parts, Motor Scooters, Other Motorcycle And Bicycle 2) By Propulsion Type: Internal Combustion Engine (ICE), Electric 3) By Distribution Channel: Independent Retailers, Online Sales The global motorcycle and bicycle market size grew from $72.27 billion in 2022 to $77.69 billion in 2023 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 7.5%. The Russia-Ukraine war disrupted the chances of global economic recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic, at least in the short term. The war between these two countries has led to economic sanctions on multiple countries, a surge in commodity prices, and supply chain disruptions, causing inflation across goods and services and affecting many markets across the globe. The motorcycle and bicycle market is expected to grow to $100.75 billion in 2027 at a CAGR of 6.7%. Advances in technology are expected to be a continued driver of motorcycle and bicycle market growth in the forecast period. The global motorcycle and bicycle manufacturing industries have experienced many technological advances in the last decade, and this trend is expected to intensify. According to Forbes, the ten new features to expect in vehicles included in 2020 are autonomous driving, driver override systems, biometric vehicle access, comprehensive vehicle tracking, active window displays, remote vehicle shutdown, active health monitoring, four-cylinder supercars, smart and personalized in-car marketing, and reconfigurable body panels. These innovations are expected to drive the motorcycle and bicycle markets during the forecast period. The major companies in the motorcycle and bicycle market include Honda Motor Co Ltd., Hero MotoCorp Ltd., Harley-Davidson Inc., TVS Motor Company Limited, Suzuki Motor Corp, Bajaj Auto Ltd., Bayerische Motoren Werke AG, Kawasaki Heavy Industries, Accell Group N.V, and Toyota Tsusho. The outbreak of COVID-19 disease (COVID-19) has acted as a massive restraint on the motorcycle and bicycle markets in 2020 as supply chains were disrupted due to trade restrictions and consumption declined due to lockdowns imposed by governments globally. COVID-19 is an infectious disease with flu-like symptoms including fever, cough, and difficulty breathing. The virus was first identified in 2019 in Wuhan, Hubei province of the People’s Republic of China, and has spread globally, including Western Europe, North America, and Asia. Transportation manufacturers depend heavily on the supply of parts and components from different countries across the globe. As many governments restricted the movement of goods across countries, manufacturers had to halt production due to a lack of parts and components. Also, sales of new automobiles decreased significantly due to a decline in consumer demand as many countries imposed lockdowns. The outbreak continues to hurt businesses throughout 2020 and into 2021. However, it is expected that the motorcycle and bicycle markets will recover from the shock over the forecast period as it is a "black swan" event and not related to ongoing or fundamental weaknesses in the market or the global economy. Bicycle manufacturers are increasingly investing in the manufacture of electric bicycles that operate using rechargeable batteries. These electric bicycles serve as an eco-friendly, low-cost mode of transportation and can also be used for recreational bicycle trips, shopping, and errands. Major players are also investing in new electric bicycles equipped with GPS and internet connectivity. For instance, in 2022, Ducati, a manufacturer of motorcycles, launched its first-ever folding electric bicycle, MG20 . Similarly, Indian-based electric mobility company launched new-generation electric bicycles, Heileo H100, a lightest electric hybrid bike in 2021 . Asia-Pacific was the largest region in the motorcycle and bicycle market in 2022. Western Europe was the second-largest region in the motorcycle and bicycle industry. The regions covered in the motorcycle and bicycle market report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, the Middle East, and Africa. The countries covered in the motorcycle and bicycle market analysis are Argentina, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, Chile, China, Colombia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Egypt, Finland, France, Germany, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, Netherlands, New Zealand, Nigeria, Norway, Peru, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, Turkey, UAE, UK, USA, Venezuela, and Vietnam. The motor cycle and bicycle market consist of sales of scooters, tricycles and sports bikes. Values in this market are ‘factory gate’ values, that is the value of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods. The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified). The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products. The motorcycle and bicycle market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provide motorcycle and bicycle market statistics such as global market size, regional shares, competitors with a motorcycle and bicycle market share, detailed motorcycle and bicycle market segments, market trends and opportunities, and any other data you may require to thrive in the motorcycle and bicycle market. This motorcycle and bicycle market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenario of the industry.

Transportation Manufacturing Market Characteristics